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rEalm's 1820m Review

rEalm's 1820m Review

2004-05-26 by erik_magrini@Baxter.com

1820m Digital Audio System (DAS)

Well, finally got my 1820m in the mail today, so on to the review.  The 
1820m comes in a nice, well-packaged box  The unit consists of two PCI 
cards, the 1010 and the Sync Daughter card, along with the Audio Dock, an 
outboard 1/2 rack unit dedicated to most of the I/O that connects to the 
1010 via a Cat5 ethernet cable.  There is mention on the Emu site and in 
some of their ads that the Audio Dock is externally powered, though this 
is not entirely true.  The Audio Dock actually recieves it's power from 
the computer PSU, which is then transferred over the ethernet cable, not 
an external power supply unit.  Just thought that bears pointing out, 
though in practice I don't think it's an issue.

The cards and their connectors feel sturdy, though it was the Audio Dock 
that caught my eye first.  Stamped with Emu's big "E" on top, the dock is 
all metal with cooling vents on the sides and bottom.  It feels solid, yet 
not too heavy if you wanted to use it on the go.  The front and back are 
actually different than I expected from seeing the pictures online. 
They're actually a clear plastic, with all of the connectors' labels 
placed behind this.  I think it looks very nice personally, better than 
the pictures online make it seem, and it drew positive, unsolicited 
comments from everyone that saw it (mine does have a bit of profanity in 
the lower left corner though).  However, if this was to be used live or as 
a portable interface (though with a PCI card interface, this obviously 
isn't Emu's priority), I would tend to think it or the corners would get 
cracked or chipped if one wasn't careful.  It's not really a big deal in 
the studio though, and it only really stands out because everything else 
is so solidly built.

The phono RCA inputs also have a ground screw to ground the turntable to, 
which is a nice addition.  However, the screw itself isn't a thumbscrew 
like you'd find on most modern mixers, but one that requires you to have a 
screw driver handy.  Not a big deal, but I think a thumb screw would have 
been more practical for those musicians who may not have turntable just 
for their sound card.  Then again, I'm a DJ who's used to DJ mixers, so it 
could just be me.

Installation is pretty straight forward, the PCI cards go in any free PCI 
slots you have in your PC, paying attention to IRQ assignments for the 
best performance.  You actually don't need to install the Daughter Sync 
card if you don't need it.  Since it only contains the Word Clock I/O, 
SMPTE I/O, and MTC Out ports (none of which I need), I did not install it 
in my PC.  It should be noted though, that the Sync card doesn't actually 
draw any power or bandwidth from the PCI bus.  A small 1cm section of it 
is all that rests in the PCI slot, it's secured via the PCI slot screw to 
the PC.  It doesn't access the PCI bus at all.

The software installation was equally easy, everything went as planned as 
did the latest driver update Emu has posted on their website.  The 
majority of the software is dedicated to the PatchMix DSP, which is 
basically the internal digital mixer.  This is very powerful software, 
that lets you not only create input and output strips for the actual 
physical I/O in the DAS system, but also ASIO I/O strips (up to 32 of 
them) to use as send and returns in your music software of choice, for 
instance.  Each channel strip can also be routed to anywhere else in the 
system, physical or ASIO.  There's simply too many possibilites to list, 
so I'll sum it up (no pun intended) by just saying that you can route 
anything to anything you can think of with this software. It turns all 
your ahrdware and software into one big virtual modular synth.  It's the 
most flexible routing software I've ever used or seen.  It does come with 
a lot of preconfigured setups too, great for beginner who may not be sure 
what they need, though you definitely still need to read the manual to get 
the most of it.

In addition to all of that, you also get effects that can be inserted 
anywhere on any channel, all of which draw power from the DSP resources of 
the 1010 card, not the CPU in your PC.  Each channel can have an unlimited 
number of Effects slots.  However, it should be noted that DSP resources 
are limited, you can only insert two reverbs before you run out of DSP 
resources for instance.  However, that's the extreme situation, you can 
run also 10 of the 4 band EQs before you run out of DSP power.  You can 
also insert test tone generators (sine wave, noise), peak LED meters, and 
additional trim controls too.  And all of the effects in a channel can be 
saved as a Multi-effect too.  Very flexible, very powerful, and there's 
still way more features than I'm going to list in this review, check out 
the downloadable PDF manual for a full run down, it would take me too 
long.

How do the effects sound?  Well, about like the rest of Emu's effects from 
their other gear to be honest. Not bad by any means, but you won't be 
ditching your Waves plug ins in favor of these.  My guess is that they 
culled the effects from their RFX sampler cards, but that's just a guess. 
These are certainly useable, and I do hope Emu continue to add new effects 
types to the pallette.  If you don't have a lot of third party plug ins, 
these will be a welcome addition.

So, how does the 1820m sound?

Great.  As in really, really good.  The output is super hot, and the A/D 
stage is incredible.  I tested the internal noise floor at -116dB using 
Wavelab, compared to -96dB of my Echo Layla24!  A 20dB difference!  This 
is one of those peices of gear that makes more of a difference than you 
would expect, everything sounds like it's more "open" and has more depth. 
Stereo imaging is superb as well.  You can really hear the exact placement 
of instruments in the stereo field.  Emu have done a great job of making a 
terrific sounding card, I still can't get over how cheap this is.

I tried to run an effects heavy (via a UAD-1 card running at 80%) mix in 
SX using the lowest latency (2ms), and it literally brought my system to 
it's knees.   Bumping it up to 4ms helped a lot (still lots of crackles), 
though it wasn't until I had it set to 7ms that things were fine.  Still, 
very good performance and perfectly acceptable for playing softsynths in 
real-time (anything below 12ms is good for this).  Hard to believe Emu 
packed all this quality into a $500 sound card!

The only negative thing I can say, concerns the WDM drivers that come with 
the card.  These are the drivers Windows will use when you play Windows 
Media Player, your system sounds, even iTunes. Some people, myself 
included, have had trouble with the card playing very quiet intermittent 
crackling noises when your PC accesses the hard drive, and sometimes just 
when it's idling and you're not doing anything.  It's not loud, but it is 
noticeable, and it doesn't always happen. I have yet to pin down exactly 
what's causing this, yesterday it was doing it constantly, today I've only 
heard it a few times.  And just to repeat, this only happens when you're 
not using the ASIO drivers that most software music applications use.  I 
do know that Emu is well aware of this problem, and it's their primary bug 
fix right now.  So we should see new drivers that address this in the neat 
future.

Speaking of crackling, I had no issues with audible digital noise 
artifacts when connecting my PX-7 to the 1010 card via SPDIF.  So for 
those of you using Command Staions, this could be good news. (though 
admittedly this problem can also be caused by grounding issues with the 
digital out on the XX-7's too)

At this point I was going to start reviewing the Emulator X as well, but I 
think that one deserves more than a brief look, so I'll have to post that 
review in a couple of days.  As always, if you have any specific questions 
about anything in this review, or points I may have missed, feel free to 
contact me with any questions.  With that, here's my list of things I'd 
like to see, or improvements that could be made.

rEalm's Wishlist:

1820m:
- Thumb screw for the turntable ground wire.
- Monitor volume control knob (would make mixer-less setups SO much 
easier).
- A rack ear option.  Yes you can mount it on a rack tray, but that's not 
always ideal and it's ultimately more expensive and takes up more room.

Patchmix DSP:
- BETTER WDM DRIVERS!
- More ledgible fonts for the channel strips and effects, mimicing crappy 
hardware designs (cheapo LEDs) in software is a step in the wrong 
direction IMVHO.  These are very hard to read, even on my 19" monitor 
running at 1024x768.
- Better effects, more "out there" effect types, the included ones are 
what you find in every multi-effects unit made since 1980.
- In a dual monitor system, right clicking to call up context senstitive 
menus launches them on the primary monitor only.  Frustrating when you 
have the DSP panel on the other monitor.
- RMS meters option on the channel strips.
- K-system meters on the Main Mix channel.  Mastering quality A/D/A 
deserves mastering quality meters.  See www.digido.com for more info.
- The possibility to cut and paste effects from one channel to another. 
Right now you can only MOVE (drag and drop) them one at a time, no cut and 
paste support for single or multiple effects slots.
- A DSP meter to let you know how much DSP power you have left.

Oh yeah, anyone wanna buy an Echo Layla 24?  $400 + shipping. 

Email me if you're interested  :)

Peace and beats,
rEalm
http://www.soundclick.com/innerportal









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