Yahoo Groups archive

MOTM

Index last updated: 2026-04-28 23:35 UTC

Message

Re: [motm] AC coupled, DC coupled

2004-01-09 by Mark

On 1/9/04, Richard Brewster put forth:
>Good question about the EG output.  It is DC coupled, for the reason
>above.  However, an envelope is a type of AC signal, because it changes
>over time.  The interesting thing about an envelope is that it combines
>different frequencies in one cycle.  Attack is typically fast, decay and
>release slower.  An attack time of 20 milliseconds is 1/50 of a second,
>i.e. 50 Hz, up in the AC range for sure.  But a 500 millisecond release
>time is only 2 Hz.  So it is an AC signal with some very low frequency
>parts.

The output of an MOTM 800 is not an AC signal.  It is a positive 
voltage that never crosses zero.  AC stands for "alternating current" 
-- it "pushes" current one way when the voltage is positive, and 
"draws" current the other way when its voltage is negative.

Most audio inputs are AC coupled.  Their inputs have "blocking 
capacitors" to remove DC offset.  Most CV inputs are DC coupled -- 
they can accept both AC and DC signals.  There is a difference 
between AC and DC coupling when doing ring modulation, oscillator FM, 
etc., but understanding this difference is very important when using 
patching filters and VCA's.  The modulation inputs are DC coupled, 
but the signal inputs are usually AC coupled.

For example, one VCA in each of the MOTM dual VCA's can be used to 
process control voltages (the 110 has a switch allowing you to bypass 
the capacitors) so that they can be used to control modulation depth. 
The other VCA in each dual VCA is AC coupled, so it can only be used 
to process audio signals.  The 820 lag processor functions as 
DC-coupled low-pass filter.  It can be used to process control 
voltages and audio signals.  Afaik, all of the other MOTM filters 
have AC coupled inputs, so they cannot process control voltages.  If 
you try to ignore this, your patch won't "work".

Attachments

Move to quarantaine

This moves the raw source file on disk only. The archive index is not changed automatically, so you still need to run a manual refresh afterward.