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Subject: Re: [motm] Blue LEDs?

From: Scott Juskiw <scott@...>
Date: 2004-11-16

At 5:30 AM +0000 2004/11/15, musik_arbeiter wrote:
>Is there any electrical reason why I couldn't simply swap the red LEDs
>on my 101 and 390 modules for blue ones, or possibly some other nice
>color like ultraviolet or sea green? Would I have to do anything
>besides just soldering one in place of the other?

In most cases you can't just swap the LEDs. The biggest problem with
blue LEDs is that they are much brighter than your typical red or
green LED (although there are also high brightness red and green LEDs
available). To decrease the brightness, you'll need to increase the
current limiting resistor substantially. I will typically increase a
1.5K resistor to 15K when swapping from a red to a blue LED to keep
from going blind. If you've ever seen the blue LED on the back of an
Andromeda, you'll know what I mean (I keep mine covered up with black
electrical tape).

The 101 is even trickier to do an LED swap because the forward
voltage drop across the LED is different and changing the current
limiting resistor affects performance. So you can't just swap LEDs
and change resistors. I've got some notes on using a blue LED with a
101:

http://www.tellun.com/motm/mods/motm101/motm101.html

I can't comment on the 390 because I haven't built mine yet, but I
will likely change the LEDs in it as well when I get around to
building them.

BTW, careful with violet LEDs because they do generate ultraviolet
light which is bad for your eyes.