MOTM DIY - Was: List OK?
2000-06-28 by J. Larry Hendry
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From: thomas white <djthomaswhite@...> I haven't got any MOTM list messages for some time now. Is the list OK or did I get dropped or something? ------------------ Yes, Thomas, the list appears to be OK. It is suffering from a case of "everybody doing something else" I guess. Since the list is quiet and I cannot be therefore accused of hogging the bandwidth (something I am very good at), I will share my latest DIY addition to my MOTM system. This is my second project to be completely finished into a final assembly on MOTM proto-board. I am having so much fun doing this, I just ordered a "pile-o-proto boards" from Paul so I can do some more (utility type stuff). This module is a manually controlled pitch shifter. I started to make this just an octave switch, as I wanted a way to shift octaves and maybe 5ths between my MOTM oscillators without having to retune them. I just like having octave switches on an oscillator. BUT, the MOTM-300's pot control offers more range and I did not want to even THINK about modifying the greatest oscillator module on the planet. So, my original plan was to make a module that put out a selection of fixed voltages that could be connected to one of the FM inputs of the MOTM-300 to provide this feature (real simple stuff). There was some discussion on the list. However, Ken Tkacs twisted my arm around my back (a neat trick via e-mail) and told me my plan should be modified so that the 1 volt/oct voltage keyboard CV connects to my module, and then my module connects to the MOTM-300 or any 1 volt-oct VCO. After first dismissing this as too difficult for a guy with a business degree, I finally admitted Ken was right (like he almost always is BTW), and adopted his concept for my project. The result is a 1U utility module with three rotary switches for interval selection and six 1/4 jacks (3 CV IN, 3 CV OUT). Each interval switch can be used separately, or all outputs controlled by the same keyboard CV (normalled a to b, b, to c). This simple circuit adds the selected voltage interval to the incoming keyboard CV and that is the output. This first version has 5 interval shifts up and 5 down. There are three channels of shift. The interval shift amount is completely "user selectable" by the fixed resistor selection in a corner or the circuit board (when building). I was going to use only octaves and 5ths. But along the way with my experimenting, I found many other useful and interesting harmonics (Thanks Ken) So, you hook your keyboard CV to the input of the module. You hook this module's CV outputs (3) to the 1-volt-oct inputs of your oscillators and tune all the oscillators in unison (at the high end of the CV range BTW). Then you can use the rotary switches to shift the intervals between oscillators. Of course, one oscillator (your fundamental frequency) does not need to pass through this module. I have the module constructed and tuned and it works quite well. Version # 2 of this module, will feature only 2 channels of shifting (yes, we can get by with 3 oscillators per voice). However, it will have MUCH more shifting capability. It will have 4 rotary switches and 4 jacks (2 CV IN and 2 CV OUT). The difference is that ANY semitone interval is selectable. Since each shift channel has 2 switches, one will select octaves up and one octaves down. The other will select intervals in semitones +1 through +11. So, no user interval choice will be required when building. Version # 2 is layed out on paper proto board but will not be tested and functional for about a month. I am taking a 2 week vacation to the Washington, Idaho, Montana and Calgary, Canada. So, I will start constructing it when I get back. Obviously, these are simple circuits consisting of resistor voltage dividers for interval voltages and op amps for DC adding. The trick has been getting the accuracy in the 1 volt/oct CV. If anyone has any additional interest in either of these two utility modules, please e-mail me off list. I don't want to turn the MOTM list into DIY discussion for the many that don't build. However, since this is created in the MOTM format for use with MOTM, I wanted to share it with the list. Thanks to Ken Tkacs for his inspiration and to Paul for answering the one hundered stupid Stooge-like questions. Larry Hendry Disclaimer: I am not a BS/MSEE. I am not a design engineer. This is DIY learning stuff. My only claims are that: 1 - I am having fun 2 - My circuit works very well 3 - I am buying more MOTM proto boards than anyone else.