I just finished testing of an MOTM-444 OTA filter kit. The past two months have been the first time in two years that I've had any time to work on synths or music -- our house is nearly finished, yeah! (We moved in back in October, but a lot of the interior finishing still wasn't done at that time.) I'm still looking for things that I haven't seen since two moves ago -- my scope probes, the conical tip for my soldering iron, my MTA connector tools, etc. Oh, well. At least I've got the soldering iron. Scope wouldn't work at first -- it's been in storage for two years like a lot of the rest of my gear. Turned out that the channel 1 input mode switch (the AC/DC/GND switch) is dodgy. Will work on that later, but by jiggling it around, I got it to work. At first, the filter sounded kind of tame, and the resonance control didn't seem to do much. (Among other things, it wouldn't self-oscillate.) But at least it basically worked. I went about testing all the inputs and controls. Discovered that I had the bass enhance switch in upside down. (When in doubt, read the instructions to see what you did wrong.) Then I set about calibrating the 1V/oct input. I was in some doubt about how I was going to do that without being able to hear the filter self-oscillate. Turned the resonance all the way up, and fed it a nasty AM'ed noisy signal from the function generator. Connected a Dotcom standards module to the 1V/oct input. Turned the octave control. It seemed to be hitting the right places. However, at one point, when I tapped my screwdriver on the trimpot, the sound changed drastically for a moment. Hmm. Tap on it a couple of more times. Suddenly the displayed waveform on the scope changes, and I'm hearing a definite tone that wasn't there before. Turned down the input. The filter is self-oscillating! Tap on the trimpot. The self-oscillation comes and goes. Tap on the edge of the board. Same thing. Wiggle the trimpot. No particular effect. Turn it back and forth. The oscillating continues. Hmm. Try to wiggle the resonance trimpot. No effect, and it's absolutely secure on the board and flush up against the panel. I started running my fingers across the components. When I hit a spot near the trimpot, the resonance acted up again. Touching around, I found that C8, one of the polystyrene caps, was a bit loose. Looked at it carefully -- cold joint on one leg, the solder didn't flow through the hole. Very carefully, I touched it up from the component side with the iron. Problem solved. I was lucky that the component with the cold joint happened to be near the trimpot, and my fumbling around with it had pointed up the problem. Anyway, it's working great now. The calibration turned out be very close already -- once I figured out to trust my ears rather than trying to measure it on the scope. In fact, doing this uncovered the fact that the time base on the scope is pretty far off. What I did instead was pump in a triangle wave from the function generator and tune the filter to the fundamental. Then, I advanced the standards module one octave, and tweaked the trimpot until I got a nice fundemental-plus-second-harmonic display on the scope. Listened to it some more, went through several octave jumps, tweaked a bit more by ear. It's now nicely calibrated over five octaves. And, setting up a beat pattern using the function generator and the self-oscillation, I let it run for 20 minutes and I heard no drift. Fun evening, and the first chance I've had to do anything with the modular in a while. The OTA filter will be a nice complement to my Cynthia Steiner filter. Now to put it to use -- I've got a song in mind that needs a really cool solo sound!
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Just finished an MOTM-440
2007-04-24 by David Cornutt
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