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Subject: Fw: Birotrons

From: "Chris Dale" <chris.dale@...>
Date: 2002-02-14

 
 
In May 1990 I was initially offered the Wakeman Double Mellotron/Birotron as a package deal. I turned it down because of how dire the conditions were of both instruments.
 
The Birotron ∗bits∗ went to Dave Kean in late 1990. He must have re-assembled it.
 
 
Nevertheless:
 
Here is a list of info I have on Birotrons which I amassed during research/restoration of the Wakeman/Yes Double Tron:
 
Some of it is from the horses mouth (or horses ass depending on your opinion)
 
 
-Birotron: 37 note keyboard based on 8 track tape cartridges
 
-manufactured/betatested by Birotronics from 1975-78
 
-total number made according to adamant Wakeman is 35 (not 13)
 
-roughly same dimensions/weight as Chamberlin M1 (about 80 - 90 lbs)
 
-tabletop design similar to Chamberlin M1 (looks like they may have used Chamberlin M1 as a reference point for size)
 
-meant to replace Double Tron for Wakeman after the close of "Going For The One" tour
 
- originally built by Dave Biro /design further modified and funded by Rick Wakeman
 
-four sounds on each tape
 
-simulated attack and decay via 2 knobs on control panel
 
-pitch control
 
-blank spaces to write down sounds on control panel (similar to double mellotron)
 
-mechanically noisy due to constant tape movement even when not being played
 
-spare tapes were to be sold in musical instrument stores
 
-no motor torque problems compared to mellotron
 
-fast key playing similar to Chamberlin M1
 
-set 1 sounds were pipe organ,flute,cello,violins
 
-set 2 sounds were mixed woodwind, mixed brass, mixed choir, mixed strings
 
-sounds were mellotron sounds but looped for Birotron use
 
-extensive severe betatests for durabililty with most machines failing test (dropping from high places, leaving instrument in humid environments etc.)
 
-Wakeman is rumoured to have destroyed one by throwing it off stage in frustration.
 
-Wakeman had 4 machines - two went missing, two were damaged beyond repair while touring
 
-Besides Wakeman, T Dream and Earthstar are only original users of the machine
 
-Original sale price was to be around L1000 ($2000 U.S.)
 
-During Birotron funding crisis Streetly Electronics examined machine for possibility of manufacturing it themselves.
 
-In early 90's Les Bradley/Dave Kean sent a deconstructed Birotron back to Dave Biro as a souvenir
 
-Only known classic era recordings to feature Birotron are:
 
 Earthstar - Human's Only (+ another I can't recall the name of)
 Yes - Tormato/Yesshows
 Wakeman - Criminal Record
 
mid 1990's commercial recordings (Dave Kean's Birotron)
 - Eleni Mandell (self titled?)
 - Dave Kean's track "Lift" from Rime of the Ancient Sampler
 
Sidenote: Spoke to Alan White and Chris Squire about mellotrons/Birotrons during Yes Magnification tour and they remember the instruments but not too fondly.
 
 
 
Hope this helps for Birotron info.
 
Chris Dale