What I would suggest is to get the board out of there and put some vinegar
(a weak acid) on the area around the battery to neutralize it, then rinse it off
with a zero-residue contact cleaner (not the kind with added lubricants in it).
Then you will need an ohm-meter to check all of those blackened traces under the
74LS08 chip. The chip is probably toast and will need to be removed. It would be
best to put the replacement chip in a socket, so you solder the socket to the
board and just pop the chip in without any unnecessary heat applied to the chip.
Any traces on the board that measure more than a fraction of an ohm will need a
jumper wire soldered in to replace them. Sorry if this sounds complicated, but
if you know what to look for, there is quite a bit of damage. Solder points
should be shiny silver, not powdery gray. Copper traces on the board should be
copper colored (although a bit greenish since they are under that green coating
that covers the board), not blackened. The stuff that comes out of a leaked
battery is just a couple of drops and spreads like penetrating oil. It might not
look wet at all. It sounds like the battery was replaced before it caused any
obvious damage, but not before it leaked. Now it has had 10-15 more years to
wreak havoc. There are two of those 74LS08 chips in there, but I couldn’t tell
from the video if the other one also has damage around it.
Don B.
Sent: Friday, July 13, 2018 4:06 PM
Subject: Re: [PolySix] Re: can't write to memory correctly after
battery repair
There is some obvious corrosion on the data line traces by the 74LS08 chip
next to the battery. This battery wasn’t replaced until after the old one
started leaking, and it doesn’t look like anything was done to neutralize the
alkaline liquid from the battery. The corrosion is probably still
spreading.
Don B.
Sent: Friday, July 13, 2018 3:54 PM
Subject: [PolySix] Re: can't write to memory correctly after battery
repair
I too am troubleshooting the same issue. I had my battery replaced 10-15 yrs ago and all worked well. Now recently my memory bank is all lit up and not functioning. I'm going to clean the board up a bit as maybe it simply got tarnished from being in storage.
Video of what's happening with mine:
