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card edge mounting

card edge mounting

2012-07-15 by davesversion

Has anyone seen any kind of dual card edge mounting that would slide in lengthwise?

I brought fingers out to both sides of this card I made, it's 1.22" wide, and I'd like to be able to slide it in to a mounting.  Even using two card edge mountings that I can slide lengthsiwe into would work.  I'm about to get some polymorph to make one my self for proof of concept, but I'd rather buy something that would go into the second prototype.  I have 14 fingers on each side of the board, and the outside edge of the last finger is at 1.5"  This is also a double sided board, with logic on one side and power on the other.

For this first board (first etching ever) I'm going to solder on angled header pins to be able to plug wires on, but this is far from what I want it to look like when I'm done.

Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] card edge mounting

2012-07-15 by Riley

not quite what you're looking for, but floppy drive cables provide a cheap & easy way to get from board traces to ribbon cable.  can also work as an sd card socket

Re: card edge mounting

2012-07-15 by James Newton

--- In Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com, "davesversion" <dave.bobb@...> wrote:
>
> Has anyone seen any kind of dual card edge mounting that would slide in lengthwise?
> 

I'm not sure what you mean by "slide in lengthwise". 

There are lots of connectors that can be used on the edge of card, and where the card can be slid into a slot where the connector mates at the back. The old standard for that was card edge, where there was a connector on the "mother" board at the back of the slots, and the edge of the PCB just slides into that connector. You can still find that type on floppy drives. The problem with them is that they are notoriously unreliable. They were used on Nintindo game cartridges if that tells you anything.  ,o)

I've used DB9 and DB25 solder tail connectors with the PCB wedged in between the rows of connectors: 

http://www.piclist.com/techref/io/serial/RCL1.htm (scroll down a bit for a picture of the board)

http://www.ecomorder.com/techref/ecomprice.asp?p=416012 

In those cases, it isn't sliding into a slot, but I've seen that done before and it works pretty well. Male on one side and female on the other side. E.g. the Male on the card edge and the female at the back of the slot.

You can also use standard 1/10 headers on the edge of a card, and there are female connectors that can mount thought hole on the mother board. Have to have a really tight slot to align those.

Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] Re: card edge mounting

2012-07-15 by David Bobb

By sliding lengthwise, imagine you are installing a peripheral card into
your computer, PCI, ISA, AGP, PCI-E; doesn't matter. Instead of pushing it
in from the top of the connector, say the end of the connector that faces
the back of the computer was open and instead of having to take the side
off the computer to install this card, you could just slide it in from the
back. Then the first finger would actually come in contact with the mating
surface for the last finger at first then be slid past all the other
contacts before coming in contact with its mating contacts at the end of
the cards travel.

You wouldn't easily be able to hot swappable with this design, but I'm not
trying to right now either.
On Jul 15, 2012 4:13 PM, "James Newton" <jamesmichaelnewton@...>
wrote:

> **
>
>
>
>
> --- In Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com, "davesversion" <dave.bobb@...>
> wrote:
> >
> > Has anyone seen any kind of dual card edge mounting that would slide in
> lengthwise?
> >
>
> I'm not sure what you mean by "slide in lengthwise".
>
> There are lots of connectors that can be used on the edge of card, and
> where the card can be slid into a slot where the connector mates at the
> back. The old standard for that was card edge, where there was a connector
> on the "mother" board at the back of the slots, and the edge of the PCB
> just slides into that connector. You can still find that type on floppy
> drives. The problem with them is that they are notoriously unreliable. They
> were used on Nintindo game cartridges if that tells you anything. ,o)
>
> I've used DB9 and DB25 solder tail connectors with the PCB wedged in
> between the rows of connectors:
>
> http://www.piclist.com/techref/io/serial/RCL1.htm (scroll down a bit for
> a picture of the board)
>
> http://www.ecomorder.com/techref/ecomprice.asp?p=416012
>
> In those cases, it isn't sliding into a slot, but I've seen that done
> before and it works pretty well. Male on one side and female on the other
> side. E.g. the Male on the card edge and the female at the back of the slot.
>
> You can also use standard 1/10 headers on the edge of a card, and there
> are female connectors that can mount thought hole on the mother board. Have
> to have a really tight slot to align those.
>
>  
>


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] Re: card edge mounting

2012-07-15 by Harvey White

On Sun, 15 Jul 2012 17:15:32 -0500, you wrote:

>By sliding lengthwise, imagine you are installing a peripheral card into
>your computer, PCI, ISA, AGP, PCI-E; doesn't matter. Instead of pushing it
>in from the top of the connector, say the end of the connector that faces
>the back of the computer was open and instead of having to take the side
>off the computer to install this card, you could just slide it in from the
>back. Then the first finger would actually come in contact with the mating
>surface for the last finger at first then be slid past all the other
>contacts before coming in contact with its mating contacts at the end of
>the cards travel.

Connectors are not designed for that kind of sideways force.  The
actual wiping would be done across the socket, not perpendicular to.  

Hot swapping would be impossible, I'd think.

Tektronix did this with one or two plugins in their 7000 series scopes
(7T series and 7S series) which were designed as units.  Those
connector mechanisms were complicated, and are seen frequently
damaged.

Give your options, I'd really suggest DBM-25 style connectors and
plugging in the right way.  

Harvey
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
>You wouldn't easily be able to hot swappable with this design, but I'm not
>trying to right now either.
>On Jul 15, 2012 4:13 PM, "James Newton" <jamesmichaelnewton@...>
>wrote:
>
>> **
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --- In Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com, "davesversion" <dave.bobb@...>
>> wrote:
>> >
>> > Has anyone seen any kind of dual card edge mounting that would slide in
>> lengthwise?
>> >
>>
>> I'm not sure what you mean by "slide in lengthwise".
>>
>> There are lots of connectors that can be used on the edge of card, and
>> where the card can be slid into a slot where the connector mates at the
>> back. The old standard for that was card edge, where there was a connector
>> on the "mother" board at the back of the slots, and the edge of the PCB
>> just slides into that connector. You can still find that type on floppy
>> drives. The problem with them is that they are notoriously unreliable. They
>> were used on Nintindo game cartridges if that tells you anything. ,o)
>>
>> I've used DB9 and DB25 solder tail connectors with the PCB wedged in
>> between the rows of connectors:
>>
>> http://www.piclist.com/techref/io/serial/RCL1.htm (scroll down a bit for
>> a picture of the board)
>>
>> http://www.ecomorder.com/techref/ecomprice.asp?p=416012
>>
>> In those cases, it isn't sliding into a slot, but I've seen that done
>> before and it works pretty well. Male on one side and female on the other
>> side. E.g. the Male on the card edge and the female at the back of the slot.
>>
>> You can also use standard 1/10 headers on the edge of a card, and there
>> are female connectors that can mount thought hole on the mother board. Have
>> to have a really tight slot to align those.
>>
>>  
>>
>
>
>[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
>------------------------------------
>
>Be sure to visit the group home and check for new Links, Files, and Photos:
>http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Homebrew_PCBsYahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>

Re: card edge mounting

2012-07-16 by KalleP

> >Then the first finger would actually come in contact with the mating
> >surface for the last finger at first then be slid past all the other
> >contacts before coming in contact with its mating contacts at the end of
> >the cards travel.
> Connectors are not designed for that kind of sideways force.  The
> actual wiping would be done across the socket, not perpendicular to.  

The wiping action would have to rotated, the contacts would be pushed far apart (and need to be stacked for any kind of appreciable contact density)

> Tektronix did this with one or two plugins in their 7000 series scopes
> (7T series and 7S series) which were designed as units.  Those
> connector mechanisms were complicated, and are seen frequently
> damaged.

Had a quick search but could not find a picture of the Tek contacts though it may a similar concept that would work.  There are some contacts that are soft landing, such as those for ISO SIM card sockets where there are two columns of pads, you would just have to extend this to more.  The ideas is that there is no power on the contacts until the card is pushed all the way home. For those sockets that are intended for repeated/continuous duty they make use of soft landing contacts to give them some kind of life, the card is 1mm from the final position before the contacts are lowered to make contact, you could use the same idea with a few rows of contacts that only squeeze together as the card bottoms out.

(http://www.smartcore.com.br/datasheet/ddm_www.smartcore.com.br_catalog_s.pdf) This (big) catalogue shows some embodiments.  Some of the smaller SMD contact arrays (Contact Array 844-07) that are indended for repeated wiping of the SIM cards could be stacked with 4x2 contacts at a time.  Downrate the life by how much extra wiping is expected.

Not to be recommended.

As mentioned by others using DE9, DA15 or DB25 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D-subminiature NOT DB9) as cheap and reliable connectors is a good idea.  I have done designs with DE9 and DA15 in the past with small plastic VERO guides in the case, they are not officially rated for hundreds of insertions but hold out much better than edge connectors or 0.1" pins.

The OP has some specific reason for his query that should have gone past the engineering department (:-) before prototyping or else he is hoping that the finance department will accept unusual custom connector styles.

If the idea is to use the card to 'bridge' the top and bottom circuitry it is still better done with two connectors at the end of the card. The perceived cost or mechanical issues in having to route connectors to the end of the slot may be reasons here that we don't know about.

Kalle
--
Johannesburg, South Africa

Re: card edge mounting

2012-07-16 by designer_craig

There used to be an edge connector like this,  I used it on a PBX project back in the 80's.  It was called a Ziff connector -- don't now the mfg but here is something similar:

http://www.te.com/catalog/bin/TE.Connect?C=10115&M=PPROP&P=&BML=10576,10111&LG=1&PG=1&IDS=15165,15166,15183,15163,63947,64045,64048,64049,64044,15184,15172,15176,64161,64148,64150,64151,64153,64154,64157,64158&N=1


You could get them in different lenths and like you say have one on the top and a second one on the bottom of the PCB.  We wer trying to do hot swap with them as well.

They had one major issue --- they didn't always make good contact, you could have no warpage in the board and we ended up needing stiffiners near both edges.  And the big one for edge fingers; there was no or very little wiping action on the contact area.  Thus new board worked fairly well but as the connector and fingers aged we had a lot of trouble with open contacts.

There was a cam lever on the end of the connector you would turn 90 degrees to retract the contacts out of the way.  Then you could insert (slide) the PCB in or out the end of the connector.  Once the PCB was in position the key was turned 90 degrees back to release the contacts onto the board.

We were finally forced to design it out of the product because of the contact reliability.


Craig


--- In Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com, David Bobb <dave.bobb@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
> By sliding lengthwise, imagine you are installing a peripheral card into
> your computer, PCI, ISA, AGP, PCI-E; doesn't matter. Instead of pushing it
> in from the top of the connector, say the end of the connector that faces
> the back of the computer was open and instead of having to take the side
> off the computer to install this card, you could just slide it in from the
> back. Then the first finger would actually come in contact with the mating
> surface for the last finger at first then be slid past all the other
> contacts before coming in contact with its mating contacts at the end of
> the cards travel.
> 
> You wouldn't easily be able to hot swappable with this design, but I'm not
> trying to right now either.
> On Jul 15, 2012 4:13 PM, "James Newton" <jamesmichaelnewton@...>
> wrote:
> 
> > **
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > --- In Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com, "davesversion" <dave.bobb@>
> > wrote:
> > >
> > > Has anyone seen any kind of dual card edge mounting that would slide in
> > lengthwise?
> > >
> >
> > I'm not sure what you mean by "slide in lengthwise".
> >
> > There are lots of connectors that can be used on the edge of card, and
> > where the card can be slid into a slot where the connector mates at the
> > back. The old standard for that was card edge, where there was a connector
> > on the "mother" board at the back of the slots, and the edge of the PCB
> > just slides into that connector. You can still find that type on floppy
> > drives. The problem with them is that they are notoriously unreliable. They
> > were used on Nintindo game cartridges if that tells you anything. ,o)
> >
> > I've used DB9 and DB25 solder tail connectors with the PCB wedged in
> > between the rows of connectors:
> >
> > http://www.piclist.com/techref/io/serial/RCL1.htm (scroll down a bit for
> > a picture of the board)
> >
> > http://www.ecomorder.com/techref/ecomprice.asp?p=416012
> >
> > In those cases, it isn't sliding into a slot, but I've seen that done
> > before and it works pretty well. Male on one side and female on the other
> > side. E.g. the Male on the card edge and the female at the back of the slot.
> >
> > You can also use standard 1/10 headers on the edge of a card, and there
> > are female connectors that can mount thought hole on the mother board. Have
> > to have a really tight slot to align those.
> >
> >  
> >
> 
> 
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>

Re: card edge mounting

2012-07-16 by David

--- In Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com, Riley <rc3105@...> wrote:
>
> not quite what you're looking for, but floppy drive cables provide a cheap & easy way to get from board traces to ribbon cable.  can also work as an sd card socket
>

I think the OP is asking about Card Guides.  These are slotted guides that are mounted to a backplane or the rear of a card cage that guides a PCB card properly into the receptacle.  Search www.mouser.com, www.digikey.com, www.jameco.com, etc. for "card guide" and you should turn up something useable.  

Cheers,
Dave M

Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] Re: card edge mounting

2012-07-16 by Harvey White

On Mon, 16 Jul 2012 10:19:40 -0000, you wrote:

>
>
>
>
>
>> >Then the first finger would actually come in contact with the mating
>> >surface for the last finger at first then be slid past all the other
>> >contacts before coming in contact with its mating contacts at the end of
>> >the cards travel.
>> Connectors are not designed for that kind of sideways force.  The
>> actual wiping would be done across the socket, not perpendicular to.  
>
>The wiping action would have to rotated, the contacts would be pushed far apart (and need to be stacked for any kind of appreciable contact density)

That's what TEK did.  The connectors were all spring loaded (the
entire body), and were designed to connect from one plugin to another,
sitting in an adjacent slot in the scope.  The fingers were oriented
horizontally, there were three rows high, by perhaps 10 deep.  

There are a few important things to note:

1) Tektronix NEVER recommended inserting plugins with the power on,
which included these.

2) most of these are ground, and presumably, if you *did* do a hot
insert, the signals could be grounded momentarily without (much)
damage.

3) I've never seen this on another series of plugins.

>
>> Tektronix did this with one or two plugins in their 7000 series scopes
>> (7T series and 7S series) which were designed as units.  Those
>> connector mechanisms were complicated, and are seen frequently
>> damaged.
>
>Had a quick search but could not find a picture of the Tek contacts though it may a similar concept that would work.  There are some contacts that are soft landing, such as those for ISO SIM card sockets where there are two columns of pads, you would just have to extend this to more.  The ideas is that there is no power on the contacts until the card is pushed all the way home. For those sockets that are intended for repeated/continuous duty they make use of soft landing contacts to give them some kind of life, the card is 1mm from the final position before the contacts are lowered to make contact, you could use the same idea with a few rows of contacts that only squeeze together as the card bottoms out.
>
That'll work to make a somewhat decent connector, but the circuits on
this connector are specifically designed so they can tolerate voltage
on the input leads without a power supply.  (or it might be vice
versa, please check the NXP literature on hot insertion of I2C cards,
where the power leads are of different length than the signal leads)

The problem you're dealing with is that if this is made for a hot
insert, then your design HAS to tolerate miswiring with EVERY pin
connected wrongly until the card is fully seated.

If made for cold insert only, then you are still wiping across the
existing contacts (unless rotated) and you will destroy the contacts
for the board edges in short order.


>(http://www.smartcore.com.br/datasheet/ddm_www.smartcore.com.br_catalog_s.pdf) This (big) catalogue shows some embodiments.  Some of the smaller SMD contact arrays (Contact Array 844-07) that are indended for repeated wiping of the SIM cards could be stacked with 4x2 contacts at a time.  Downrate the life by how much extra wiping is expected.
>
>Not to be recommended.
>
>As mentioned by others using DE9, DA15 or DB25 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D-subminiature NOT DB9) as cheap and reliable connectors is a good idea.  I have done designs with DE9 and DA15 in the past with small plastic VERO guides in the case, they are not officially rated for hundreds of insertions but hold out much better than edge connectors or 0.1" pins.
>
>The OP has some specific reason for his query that should have gone past the engineering department (:-) before prototyping or else he is hoping that the finance department will accept unusual custom connector styles.

I missed the engineering design requirement for the connector style. I
wonder if you couldn't insert the card fully *above* the connector,
then mechanically push it down into the socket, giving him the best of
both worlds.  Mechanically more complex by far, but at the risk of an
extra 1/4 to 1/2 inch, may solve the problems.
>
>If the idea is to use the card to 'bridge' the top and bottom circuitry it is still better done with two connectors at the end of the card. The perceived cost or mechanical issues in having to route connectors to the end of the slot may be reasons here that we don't know about.
>
Agreed.  I'm going through posts in the order that the email program
gets them, so I'll see what others think.

Harvey

>Kalle

Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] Re: card edge mounting

2012-07-16 by David Bobb

On Mon, Jul 16, 2012 at 9:59 AM, David <dgminala@...> wrote:

> **
>
>
>
>
> --- In Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com, Riley <rc3105@...> wrote:
> >
> > not quite what you're looking for, but floppy drive cables provide a
> cheap & easy way to get from board traces to ribbon cable. can also work as
> an sd card socket
> >
>
> I think the OP is asking about Card Guides. These are slotted guides that
> are mounted to a backplane or the rear of a card cage that guides a PCB
> card properly into the receptacle. Search www.mouser.com, www.digikey.com,
> www.jameco.com, etc. for "card guide" and you should turn up something
> useable.
>
> Cheers,
> Dave M
>
> No, I do not mean card guides as in the simple pieces of plastic that
> guide a card in to it's connector.
>
>
>
>

>
>  
>



-- 

-Dave.


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

RE: [Homebrew_PCBs] Re: card edge mounting

2012-07-16 by Tony Smith

> > > not quite what you're looking for, but floppy drive cables provide a
> > cheap & easy way to get from board traces to ribbon cable. can also
> > work as an sd card socket
> > >
> >
> > I think the OP is asking about Card Guides. These are slotted guides
> > that are mounted to a backplane or the rear of a card cage that guides
> > a PCB card properly into the receptacle. Search www.mouser.com,
> > www.digikey.com, www.jameco.com, etc. for "card guide" and you should
> > turn up something useable.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Dave M
> >
> > No, I do not mean card guides as in the simple pieces of plastic that
> > guide a card in to it's connector.


As always when trying to do something unusual, the question to ask is why
no-one else is doing that (and it's not an easy question to ask).  Unusual
tends to mean 'bad idea' or 'we tried that and it was crap'.

I've never see anyone do top & bottom connectors, just thinking about it
it's likely to be a PITA.  From the comments they do exist, but more trouble
then they're worth.  If it's from a lack of space you can get high density
connectors to go on the back of the card.

Hot swap is easier to do, look at how USB has the data pins shorter than the
power pins.  Some backplane connectors do that to.

Tony

Re: card edge mounting

2012-07-16 by tda7000

--- In Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com, "Tony Smith" <ajsmith1968@...> wrote:

> As always when trying to do something unusual, the question to ask is why
> no-one else is doing that (and it's not an easy question to ask).  Unusual
> tends to mean 'bad idea' or 'we tried that and it was crap'.


Good point, but not always that simple, especially when big corporations and large marketing budgets and such get taken into account.

RE: [Homebrew_PCBs] Re: card edge mounting

2012-07-17 by David Bobb

I'm not doing top and bottom connectors and I'm not doing hot swappable.
All the fingers are on the top, because the microcontroller is on the top.
Power management is on the bottom of the card to make it smaller. Power
input is on the bottom but not lined up with the data pins.

I was simplying wondering if there was a connector that you can slide the
card into lengthwise. I know I saw something similar to what I'm looking
for when I was an ET on subs in the US Navy. That's where I got the idea
from. I just can't find it or remember what I saw it on.
On Jul 16, 2012 5:45 PM, "Tony Smith" <ajsmith1968@...> wrote:

> **
>
>
> > > > not quite what you're looking for, but floppy drive cables provide a
> > > cheap & easy way to get from board traces to ribbon cable. can also
> > > work as an sd card socket
> > > >
> > >
> > > I think the OP is asking about Card Guides. These are slotted guides
> > > that are mounted to a backplane or the rear of a card cage that guides
> > > a PCB card properly into the receptacle. Search www.mouser.com,
> > > www.digikey.com, www.jameco.com, etc. for "card guide" and you should
> > > turn up something useable.
> > >
> > > Cheers,
> > > Dave M
> > >
> > > No, I do not mean card guides as in the simple pieces of plastic that
> > > guide a card in to it's connector.
>
> As always when trying to do something unusual, the question to ask is why
> no-one else is doing that (and it's not an easy question to ask). Unusual
> tends to mean 'bad idea' or 'we tried that and it was crap'.
>
> I've never see anyone do top & bottom connectors, just thinking about it
> it's likely to be a PITA. From the comments they do exist, but more trouble
> then they're worth. If it's from a lack of space you can get high density
> connectors to go on the back of the card.
>
> Hot swap is easier to do, look at how USB has the data pins shorter than
> the
> power pins. Some backplane connectors do that to.
>
> Tony
>
>  
>


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

RE: [Homebrew_PCBs] Re: card edge mounting

2012-07-17 by Tony Smith

> I'm not doing top and bottom connectors and I'm not doing hot swappable.
> All the fingers are on the top, because the microcontroller is on the top.
> Power management is on the bottom of the card to make it smaller. Power
> input is on the bottom but not lined up with the data pins.
> 
> I was simplying wondering if there was a connector that you can slide the
card
> into lengthwise. I know I saw something similar to what I'm looking for
when I
> was an ET on subs in the US Navy. That's where I got the idea from. I just
can't
> find it or remember what I saw it on.


Presumably it's been relegated to 'we used to do that' status; many things
are in the 'it seemed like a good idea at time' category.  Generally
speaking if you're having trouble getting a design built, then perhaps the
design is wrong.  As before, that's the question that needs to asked.

You may have a good reason for having the backplane on the top rather than,
well, at the back like most people do it, is it really needed?

I don't see why the power connector has to be at the bottom, how does that
get hooked up?  Why isn't it with the data pins?  Look at IDE hard drives,
the 3.5" ones have separate power & data, but 2" ones don't.  Either way,
both connectors are together, and SATA is the same.  If current capacity is
a problem them just dedicate more pins to power.

Tony

RE: [Homebrew_PCBs] Re: card edge mounting

2012-07-17 by Riley

QUOTE: "I was simplying wondering if there was a connector that you can slide the card into lengthwise"


a lever type side entry linear zif connector would work

www.te.com/catalog/GeneralInfo/opph076a.jpg

Re: card edge mounting

2012-07-19 by James

--- In Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com, David Bobb <dave.bobb@...> wrote:
>
> I'm not doing top and bottom connectors and I'm not doing hot swappable.
> All the fingers are on the top, because the microcontroller is on the top.
> Power management is on the bottom of the card to make it smaller. Power
> input is on the bottom but not lined up with the data pins.
> 
> I was simplying wondering if there was a connector that you can slide the
> card into lengthwise. I know I saw something similar to what I'm looking
> for when I was an ET on subs in the US Navy. That's where I got the idea
> from. I just can't find it or remember what I saw it on.



I think you would have a really hard time getting enough contact pressure to make a reasonably good contact while still being able to slide the board in without tearing up the contacts. I've seen boards with card edges on two sides somewhere, but they plugged into a backplane and then had a smaller bridge board that plugged on the other side and retained the boards.