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Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-13 by freespamfree

I will be etching my first board in the next few weeks.  What I want to know is once I mix the muriatic acid & hydrogen peroxide, what is the best container to store it in; I know to not use anything metal.  I was thinking of a container that is water tight once it is closed but I don't know of anything that will work easily enough.

Re: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-13 by Jonathan Gordon

I use a tomato sauce container. It's glass and the top seals pretty well. I
also know someone who uses a tupperware container which is conveniently also
the tub they do the etching in.

-- 
------------------------
Jonathan Gordon


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-13 by kabowers@NorthState.net

On Sat, 13 Aug 2011 21:08:41 -0000, you wrote:

>I will be etching my first board in the next few weeks.  What I want to know is once I mix the muriatic acid & hydrogen peroxide, what is the best container to store it in; I know to not use anything metal.  I was thinking of a container that is water tight once it is closed but I don't know of anything that will work easily enough.
>
>
>
Watch the seals on food containers. I had a WalMart covered 
plastic tray that I used with FeCl (storage and etching tray) for
 several years before switching to over to muratic acid and H202; 
the seals turned to "chalk" in a couple of months.

I've been using plastic ketchup bottles as storage for the 
last couple of years.
Keith Bowers WB4LSJ- Thomasville, NC

RE: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-14 by Mike Bushroe

I checked the plastic recycling codes on the Muriatic Acid jug and the
Hydrogenperoxide bottles. Bother were made of recycle code 2 HDPE. Since
milk juggs have the same material and recycle codes, I use washed out gallon
Milk jugs to store the mix. No problems in over a year.

Mike

-- 
Burn the Land,  Boil the Sea,  You can't take the SKY from me!


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

RE: [Homebrew_PCBs] RE: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-14 by Bob Headrick

I would be very careful using milk jugs.  I am on a well and have 20 or so
milk jugs of water in the garage to use if the power fails for washing,
flushing toilets, etc.

 

Regularly I find one of them is only half full, leaking from the seams.
Maybe only a 10%/year failure, but I would hate to have the etchant oozing
out.

 

I would not use these to store something I cared about keeping in the
container..

 

-          Bob Headrick
Show quoted textHide quoted text
From: Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com [mailto:Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com]
On Behalf Of Mike Bushroe
Sent: Sunday, August 14, 2011 2:54 PM
To: Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Homebrew_PCBs] RE: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

 

  

I checked the plastic recycling codes on the Muriatic Acid jug and the
Hydrogenperoxide bottles. Bother were made of recycle code 2 HDPE. Since
milk juggs have the same material and recycle codes, I use washed out gallon
Milk jugs to store the mix. No problems in over a year.

Mike






[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] RE: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-15 by kabowers@NorthState.net

On Sun, 14 Aug 2011 16:31:20 -0700, you wrote:

>I would be very careful using milk jugs.  I am on a well and have 20 or so
>milk jugs of water in the garage to use if the power fails for washing,
>flushing toilets, etc.
>
> 
>
>Regularly I find one of them is only half full, leaking from the seams.
>Maybe only a 10%/year failure, but I would hate to have the etchant oozing
>out.
>
> 
>
>I would not use these to store something I cared about keeping in the
>container..
>
> 
>
>-          Bob Headrick
>
I'll second Bob's experience. I suspect the plastic has been
"greened down" to break down in landfills. The quality/durability
of the plastic seems to have deteriated greatly in the last
few years. They seem to be especially sensitive to sunlight.

Do you do your own oil changes? The 5-quart
oil containers seem to be made of better stuff.

Keith Bowers WB4LSJ- Thomasville, NC

Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] RE: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-15 by Jim

I use glass Mason canning jars. They come with a lid and ring but you 
can buy plastic screw on lids. Has worked for me for 2 years.
Jim KI6MZ
Show quoted textHide quoted text
On 8/14/2011 7:20 PM, kabowers@... wrote:
> On Sun, 14 Aug 2011 16:31:20 -0700, you wrote:
>
>> I would be very careful using milk jugs.  I am on a well and have 20 or so
>> milk jugs of water in the garage to use if the power fails for washing,
>> flushing toilets, etc.
>>
>>
>>
>> Regularly I find one of them is only half full, leaking from the seams.
>> Maybe only a 10%/year failure, but I would hate to have the etchant oozing
>> out.
>>
>>
>>
>> I would not use these to store something I cared about keeping in the
>> container..
>>
>>
>>
>> -          Bob Headrick
>>
> I'll second Bob's experience. I suspect the plastic has been
> "greened down" to break down in landfills. The quality/durability
> of the plastic seems to have deteriated greatly in the last
> few years. They seem to be especially sensitive to sunlight.
>
> Do you do your own oil changes? The 5-quart
> oil containers seem to be made of better stuff.
>
> Keith Bowers WB4LSJ- Thomasville, NC
>
>
>
> ------------------------------------
>
> Be sure to visit the group home and check for new Links, Files, and Photos:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Homebrew_PCBsYahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
> __________ Information from ESET Smart Security, version of virus signature database 6377 (20110814) __________
>
> The message was checked by ESET Smart Security.
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>
>

Re: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-15 by Leon

--- In Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com, Mike Bushroe <mbushroe@...> wrote:
>
> I checked the plastic recycling codes on the Muriatic Acid jug and the
> Hydrogenperoxide bottles. Bother were made of recycle code 2 HDPE. Since
> milk juggs have the same material and recycle codes, I use washed out gallon
> Milk jugs to store the mix. No problems in over a year.


The ones we have in the UK seem pretty good (they are recyclable), and I use them for storing FeCl3 and developer. Just in case, I keep them in an old washing-up bowl.

Leon

Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-15 by Stefan Trethan

Strong HCL (or was it H2O2?) will damage HDPE in the long run. The
plastic becomes brittle from the inside.
So if you are thinking long term (5+ years) use a glass container.

Mind that the H2O2 in the mixture will give off oxygen long after
using it, any glass container should have a pressure relief lid.


ST
Show quoted textHide quoted text
On Sat, Aug 13, 2011 at 11:08 PM, freespamfree <freespamfree@yahoo.com> wrote:
> I will be etching my first board in the next few weeks.  What I want to know is once I mix the muriatic acid & hydrogen peroxide, what is the best container to store it in; I know to not use anything metal.  I was thinking of a container that is water tight once it is closed but I don't know of anything that will work easily enough.
>
>
>
> ------------------------------------
>
> Be sure to visit the group home and check for new Links, Files, and Photos:
> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Homebrew_PCBsYahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>

Re: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-15 by Dave

--- In Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com, Stefan Trethan <stefan_trethan@...> wrote:
>
> Strong HCL (or was it H2O2?) will damage HDPE in the long run. The
> plastic becomes brittle from the inside.
> So if you are thinking long term (5+ years) use a glass container.
> 
> Mind that the H2O2 in the mixture will give off oxygen long after
> using it, any glass container should have a pressure relief lid.

Excellent point about the pressure relief lid.  You do NOT want 
your container of etchant exploding due to built up pressure from
the H2O2 decomposing/gassing.

Note that Muriatic Acid releases Chlorine, and Chlorine is the 
universal corrodant.  It will attack most metals, and some plastics
as well.  Note, though, that there are some plastics that 
incorporate Chlorine (or even Fluorine) into their chemical 
composition, and those should be quite immune to the effects of
additional Chlorine.

> ST

Dave

Re: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-15 by Mike Bushroe

>
> I would be very careful using milk jugs. I am on a well and have 20 or so
> milk jugs of water in the garage to use if the power fails for washing,
> flushing toilets, etc.
>
> Regularly I find one of them is only half full, leaking from the seams.
> Maybe only a 10%/year failure, but I would hate to have the etchant oozing
> out.
>
> I would not use these to store something I cared about keeping in the
> container..
>
> - Bob Headrick
>

Good point Bob! I guess I should have added that I also store the bottle in
a used chlorine pool table bucket (also code 2 HPDE) with about a pound of
baking soda in the bottom. If ti leaks, it should at least partially
neutralize in the baking soda, and the bucket is MUCH thicker tougher stuff.
Just _real_ hard to pour from!

Mike
-- 
Burn the Land,  Boil the Sea,  You can't take the SKY from me!


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

Re: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-16 by garydeal

>I use glass Mason canning jars. They come with a lid and ring but you 
>can buy plastic screw on lids. Has worked for me for 2 years.

     I'd suggest not using glass that seals. The hydrogen peroxide will 
continue to decompose and produce oxygen gas while in storage, which can 
produce enough pressure to burst the container (the type of seal on a 
mason jar with the two-part lid might be ok for this, but I wouldn't use 
it). I've had several exploding glass containers of other things over the 
years, and even if the contents isn't nasty the glass can fly quite a 
ways.

     I've stored the stuff in a brown plastic peroxide bottle, having 
squeezed it quite a bit before capping, and had it develop enough 
pressure to show stretch lines down the sides of the bottle. The big 
plastic ketchup squeeze bottles sound about perfect, since they can vent 
the pressure while sealed. The vented gasses will still rust/corrode any 
metal nearby...

     -Gary

Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] RE: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-16 by William Whyte

Best to use windshield washer  bottle.
                                                           Ollie

--- On Sun, 8/14/11, kabowers@... <kabowers@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
From: kabowers@... <kabowers@NorthState.net>
Subject: Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] RE: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide
To: Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com
Date: Sunday, August 14, 2011, 9:20 PM















 
 



  


    
      
      
      On Sun, 14 Aug 2011 16:31:20 -0700, you wrote:



>I would be very careful using milk jugs.  I am on a well and have 20 or so

>milk jugs of water in the garage to use if the power fails for washing,

>flushing toilets, etc.

>

> 

>

>Regularly I find one of them is only half full, leaking from the seams.

>Maybe only a 10%/year failure, but I would hate to have the etchant oozing

>out.

>

> 

>

>I would not use these to store something I cared about keeping in the

>container..

>

> 

>

>-          Bob Headrick

>

I'll second Bob's experience. I suspect the plastic has been

"greened down" to break down in landfills. The quality/durability

of the plastic seems to have deteriated greatly in the last

few years. They seem to be especially sensitive to sunlight.



Do you do your own oil changes? The 5-quart

oil containers seem to be made of better stuff.



Keith Bowers WB4LSJ- Thomasville, NC





    
     

    
    


 



  










[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]

Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] RE: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-16 by Stefan Trethan

Good idea, then you can just prop your PCBs against the windshield,
turn on the cleaning program, and enjoy a free spray etcher.


;-)


ST


Whatever bottle you use, clearly label it. Otherwise someone will do
something silly with it.
Show quoted textHide quoted text
On Tue, Aug 16, 2011 at 1:19 PM, William Whyte <olliewhy@yahoo.com> wrote:
> Best to use windshield washer  bottle.
>                                                            Ollie

Re: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-18 by freespamfree

When we say nearby how nearby are we talking about?  Like in the same room or just within a few feet?

I didn't know about the gas that the mixture would give off.  I'll have to remember that when I go to store it in a container to make sure that the cap isn't fully tightened.

--- In Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com, garydeal <garydeal@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
> 
> >I use glass Mason canning jars. They come with a lid and ring but you 
> >can buy plastic screw on lids. Has worked for me for 2 years.
> 
>      I'd suggest not using glass that seals. The hydrogen peroxide will 
> continue to decompose and produce oxygen gas while in storage, which can 
> produce enough pressure to burst the container (the type of seal on a 
> mason jar with the two-part lid might be ok for this, but I wouldn't use 
> it). I've had several exploding glass containers of other things over the 
> years, and even if the contents isn't nasty the glass can fly quite a 
> ways.
> 
>      I've stored the stuff in a brown plastic peroxide bottle, having 
> squeezed it quite a bit before capping, and had it develop enough 
> pressure to show stretch lines down the sides of the bottle. The big 
> plastic ketchup squeeze bottles sound about perfect, since they can vent 
> the pressure while sealed. The vented gasses will still rust/corrode any 
> metal nearby...
> 
>      -Gary
>

Re: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-18 by designer_craig

I would not store HCL or HCL/H202 anyware near something you would not like to rust.  HCL has a habit of getting out of any container even with a tight cap.  Keep the container glass or plastic outside in a second container to keep it cool and eliminate any the UV that would degrade your storage container.  I store my HCL bottle in a 5 gallon drywall mud bucket/lid out in the yard.  Don't put it in the garage unless you want all your tools or even your new car rusting.

Craig

--- In Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com, "freespamfree" <freespamfree@...> wrote:
Show quoted textHide quoted text
>
> When we say nearby how nearby are we talking about?  Like in the same room or just within a few feet?
> 
> I didn't know about the gas that the mixture would give off.  I'll have to remember that when I go to store it in a container to make sure that the cap isn't fully tightened.
> 
> --- In Homebrew_PCBs@yahoogroups.com, garydeal <garydeal@> wrote:
> >
> > 
> > >I use glass Mason canning jars. They come with a lid and ring but you 
> > >can buy plastic screw on lids. Has worked for me for 2 years.
> > 
> >      I'd suggest not using glass that seals. The hydrogen peroxide will 
> > continue to decompose and produce oxygen gas while in storage, which can 
> > produce enough pressure to burst the container (the type of seal on a 
> > mason jar with the two-part lid might be ok for this, but I wouldn't use 
> > it). I've had several exploding glass containers of other things over the 
> > years, and even if the contents isn't nasty the glass can fly quite a 
> > ways.
> > 
> >      I've stored the stuff in a brown plastic peroxide bottle, having 
> > squeezed it quite a bit before capping, and had it develop enough 
> > pressure to show stretch lines down the sides of the bottle. The big 
> > plastic ketchup squeeze bottles sound about perfect, since they can vent 
> > the pressure while sealed. The vented gasses will still rust/corrode any 
> > metal nearby...
> > 
> >      -Gary
> >
>

Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] Re: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-18 by Stefan Trethan

I can't agree to this severe assessment.
While HCL is highly corrosive it does not pose a problem in a closed container.

About two liters of etchant, stored in a etching tank with just a
"gravity" lid, not airtight by any means (CuCl crystals would
regularly bloom all over the lid, even on the outside), next two it
one liter of HCL in a glass bottle (closed) is stored on my workbench
for many years next to tools and materials with no ill effects at all.
I store the chemicals inside a plastic box, with another box turned
upside down as a lid to keep the dust out, but again there is no seal.

Previously I kept the HCL in a plastic (HDPE) bottle. Right next to
this bottle I kept a spray can. The welded seam of the steel spray can
did start to rust, after some years of storage this way. So plastic
bottles let some fumes through. The rust was minimal and steel items
further away did not show any signs of rust. I switched to glass
bottles because the plastic bottle became brittle.

However a completely open to the air container of strong etchant did
make nearby tools rust, as a box of drills have learned to their
detriment (but I still use them after a good oiling).

It depends on a couple of factors:

Temperature - colder means less fumes
Ventilation - obvious
Acid concentration - Pure HCL will fume a lot and should be stored in
a sealed container, while the etchant is not so bad
Distance - don't put your best tools on top of the acid container
Layers - keep your etching equipment in at last two layers of
containment, you need them anyway for spill prevention and I notice
that every time I lift the upper box the smell of chemicals is
noticeable, so it traps some fumes.

I wouldn't worry about putting my car next to the etching equipment,
and that's not just because the car is made of aluminium and won't
rust.

ST
Show quoted textHide quoted text
On Thu, Aug 18, 2011 at 7:19 PM, designer_craig <cs6061@...> wrote:
> I would not store HCL or HCL/H202 anyware near something you would not like to rust.  HCL has a habit of getting out of any container even with a tight cap.  Keep the container glass or plastic outside in a second container to keep it cool and eliminate any the UV that would degrade your storage container.  I store my HCL bottle in a 5 gallon drywall mud bucket/lid out in the yard.  Don't put it in the garage unless you want all your tools or even your new car rusting.
>
> Craig

Re: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-18 by garydeal

>When we say nearby how nearby are we talking about?  Like in the same room 
>or just within a few feet?

     Same room, garage, basement, drafty shed, or even just nearby 
downwind. It's probably the chlorine more than anything else. I've had 
the most problem with the translucent jugs of pool acid, while the heavy 
white jugs of acid seem to keep it sealed pretty well. Also a problem 
with when I've left the etchant uncovered (duh), then it can freely get 
loose and rust things, fog optics/glass, ruin anodized finishes, etc.

     I recall a post, here or somewhere else, where someone said that 
etchant/acid fumes ate the heads off all the nails on the inside of their 
shed. I'd expect that to have taken a LOT of fumes and a substantial 
period of time.

     I'd say that the best place to store etchant would be in a plastic 
bottle with the air squeezed out - then there's those ketchup squeeze 
bottles again - in a five gallon plastic bucket with a bunch of 
neutralizer in the botton as someone mentioned, either baking soda or 
sodium carbonate from the pool store, somewhere outside, safe from prying 
children.

     Of course, that's "best", and I'm sure there's folks who just have 
it under the sink with the other more horrible corrosive poisons. Hint: 
If you can smell it, it's getting out, and you don't want that.

     If you're only working with a half pint or so, go with the squeezed 
ketchup bottle and keep it somewhere drafty (if possible), it shouldn't 
be a huge deal. I just happen to have a talent for activating Murphy's 
Law ("Anything that can go wrong, will go wrong, most likely when 
everyone is watching"), that's why I wear shoes and seatbelts.

     -Gary

Re: Storing Muriatic Acid & Hydrogen peroxide

2011-08-20 by garydeal

Hiya Stefan,

>About two liters of etchant, stored in a etching tank with just a
>"gravity" lid, not airtight by any means (CuCl crystals would
>regularly bloom all over the lid, even on the outside), next two it
>one liter of HCL in a glass bottle (closed) is stored on my workbench
>for many years next to tools and materials with no ill effects at all.
>I store the chemicals inside a plastic box, with another box turned
>upside down as a lid to keep the dust out, but again there is no seal.

     Is that a CuCl etchant or a fresh-ish HCl/peroxide etchant? There'd 
be a difference.

     The double-box thing is good, I don't remember what the name for 
what that particular thing is called but it will force contact with the 
surfaces at the narrow points. Are HCl fumes heavier than air?

     Well sealed HCl (no peroxide) doesn't develop much/any pressure, so 
glass is good for that. The translucent plastic jugs from the pool 
supply, not good for longish storage indoors.

>I wouldn't worry about putting my car next to the etching equipment,
>and that's not just because the car is made of aluminium and won't
>rust.

     Um, HCl and aluminum are not compatible. It can be pretty hard on 
anodized & dyed aluminum too, and some types of rubber, and who knows 
what all else. It'll also put a fog on nearby glass, but it's easy to 
clean off.

     In the end, we all just need to be aware and do what works in our 
particular situations.

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