Stefan Trethan wrote: > > That sounds really easy. > Do you have any gas bubbles at the nails? > any smell of clor? A few bubbles on the nails here and there, not much. Did warm the liquid a bit since it was 10 W total, but not enough to think twice about. > > If i remember correct in the regenerating text i have read there was > written > about using either cheap copper sheeting at the side where the copper is > deposited or > use stainless steel rods. the copper sheeting would have to be thrown away, > but > from the stainless rods you can just pull off a tube of copper (with some > force). Likewise I just used TP and wiped the collecting nail off several times to get better contact. Note that after all the copper is removed that the current will still probably transport iron from the + electrode to the -. At first I got black/green junk, then got brown. I think the brown may have just been iron, and you should be able to keep getting that as long as you add a new + nail. Note you have water and air working too, I added just a bit of water to make things a bit more fluid and immediately had some rust on the + the next time I wiped it. I make small boards and minimize the etched area, and previously threw it out just like everyone else, so haven't had to do it just ran into my nails and did it today. But have known how to for quite some time from several websites and lists. Next comes real copper plating and anodizing aluminum with all the color dying, looks like fun! :) http://www3.telus.net/chemelec/Projects/Etching.htm This also looks good, just etch the copper with electricity until it loses contact, then finish with FeCl as normal. But I don't do enough boards to justify the extra stuff, still may try it soon have some battery acid lying around. I believe that electroplating nickel is also relatively easy and is a good setup to put on the copper for PCBs. But figuring a way to have all the traces connected for plating without it being a PITA to disconnect them later is not as easy. Can always cut apart the boards as they do the LCD boards for gold electroplating, it's just hardly worth it for something when you're not making a million of them. Alan
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Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] How to handle Ferric Chloride safely and in environmental...
2003-11-14 by Alan King
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