I made my cucl like you with copper and hcl . adding some drug store hydrogen peroxide 3% on the bottle will help get it strarted . the data on some graphs i was looking at said etch is best at 35c about 2,5 molar cucl and a saturated with sodium cloride also in that same bath of etchant. allows you to use less hcl. wonder if you can heat the air you bubble to warm the solution rather that cool it . good luck with your etcher project.
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Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] Starting CuCl etchant from scratch
2003-04-15 by luther m stroud