new papers and coating observations
2010-03-21 by tboleyyh
Some worthy new papers have come along in the last year or so, and since some of them may be alternatives or additions to the Hahnemuhle papers I have been using I've been slowly testing some of them. Before any comments, here are some initial basic numbers of interest, made with my Piezotone Warm setup. Two standard H papers start for comparisons- H PhotoRag 308- White LAB= 97.85 0.43 0.08 50% AB= 1.17 4.82 Dmax= 1.725 H German Etching- White LAB= 97.67 0.38 0.88 50% AB= 1.22 5.11 Dmax= 1.747 Canson Rag Photographique 310- White LAB= 98.93 0.03 1.16 50% AB= 1.34 5.78 Dmax= 1.741 Epson ColdPress Natural- White LAB= 97.73 0.34 2.82 50% AB= 0.70 3.45 Dmax= 1.667 Epson HotPress Natural- White LAB= 97.71 0.29 2.84 50% AB= 0.62 3.11 Dmax= 1.678 Epson ColdPress Bright- White LAB= 97.87 1.45 -1.57 50% AB= 1.07 1.96 Dmax= 1.664 Epson HotPress Bright- White LAB= 98.10 1.45 -1.94 50% AB= 1.05 1.78 Dmax= 1.678 First a comment on Dmax. I've suspected for some time there is a coating technology evolving that favors low total ink. The Epson papers yielded low overall dmax with my setup, which uses more than one ink in the deepest tones. H papers do fine with this, and simply begin to bleed requiring the proper limit point. Premier Art papers rarely bleed, but shoulder over to a lower dmax, requiring again, the proper limit point to gain full dmax. The Epson papers did the same. Alternatively, the reverse tends to be true with a single K ink, at low total ink percentages (100%-). Those same papers may then not shoulder over, and even sometimes exceed the H and Canson papers in dmax with a similar single K ink setup. The Epson Driver would be an example of something limiting TI to 100% at the max density end point of a setup. Quick tests of these papers and an Ultrachrome MK setup gave opposite dmax results, the Epson papers gave slightly higher dmax than the Canson papers. Due to the similarity between the Epson curves, old Premier Art, and recent Alise curves, I have strong suspicions about the source of the new Epson papers. Add to that the Epson/Premier connections of the past. With all of the above numbers, each was limited to the highest point with no bleed or shouldering, depending. Of greater interest to me are the AB numbers at 50%. Clearly these new papers with the odd shoulder behavior respond much cooler to a monochromatic, primarily carbon, inkset. I noticed this with Premier Art papers, John Dean has commented on the same in his tests and setups and coincidentally just sent a note about how cold his Alise tests look just today. This tendency is another behavior consistant with the new Epson papers. For those looking for more hue variation through paper choice this would be of interest. But the Canson, for me, yields the warm richness I was getting with the H papers. Though I didn't put the results up, Canson's Edition Etching performs very much the same as German Etching and looks similar, with a more robust coating, very nice. The Rag Photographique seems to be the most viable option to HPR if similar image presentation is the criteria, and also more robust. Of course the Canson prices are "premium". The 2 bright Epson versions are of much less interest to me because of the obvious OBA content, but the hue difference is even greater, barely warm at all. For color, quick test profiles showed higher gamut volume with the Canson papers, but shape viewing show this is mostly in the middle L value colors, with the Epson papers giving larger gamut in the very dark colors and dmax. The surfaces of the new Epsons are as described, the hot press like our other smooth fine art papers, the cold press similar to German Etching, or Somerset Enhanced. Canson Rag Photographique is also like the other smooth papers, Edition Etching a hair more toothy and warm. This was not meant to be an in depth paper test, but some initial comparisons of paper issues important to me for critical B&W printing. The Epson, Canson, and Alise papers all seem to have more robust coatings than the older H papers, except for Canson Arches Aquarelle, which isn't included above anyway. Sorry for the rambling jumbled presentation, hope it's of help to others. Tyler http://www.custom-digital.com/