Archive of the former Yahoo!Groups mailing list: Homebrew PCBs

previous by date index next by date
previous in topic topic list next in topic

Subject: Re: [Homebrew_PCBs] Re: Etching note

From: "Dale J. Chatham" <dale@...>
Date: 2010-06-14

On 06/14/2010 12:12 PM, James wrote:
>
>> Wondering that myself. I suppose the easy answer is "when it stops
>> etching to your expectatins". Also is probably a reason bubbling air is
>> better than H2O2, but bubbling creates corrosive aerosols.
>>
>>
>
>
> They both work fine. Once it's turned into cupric chloride, it doesn't matter of the peroxide breaks down. You just add a capfull prior to etching if you don't want to wait around for air to regenerate it. It's cool, it almost instantly changes from very dark brownish-green to light green.
>

This is my understanding of the process, I could be terribly wrong.

Etching produces

2 Cu + 2 HCl -> 2 CuCl + H2.

Adding the H2O2 gives the following:

H2 + 3 H2O2 -> 4 H2O + O2

You also wind up with this one if there is any "head space" in the
container:

2 H2O2 -> 2 H2O + O2.

Adding H2O merely regenerates the source of quickly available Oxygen
molecules.

I can't make the H2O2 produce HCl, but it's been a while.

:)

Hence, my assumption that sooner or later, you're gonna need to dump the
stuff and start over.

--
Our peculiar security is in the possession of a written Constitution.
Let us not make it a blank paper by construction."

--Thomas Jefferson, letter to Wilson Nicholas, 1803

There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order.
-- Ed Howdershelt (Author)