<div dir="ltr">Everyone's luck has to run out sometime.</div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Thu, Aug 6, 2020 at 5:39 PM Gordonjcp <<a href="mailto:gordonjcp@gjcp.net">gordonjcp@gjcp.net</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Well, finally after something like 30-odd years of repairing electronic equipment, I've run across a dead electrolytic in a synth. A guy at work asked me to look at an EDP Gnat he's had kicking about for ages, with the most immediate problem being that the hardboard base had fallen apart and the transformer had dropped out breaking the power leads. Powering it up off the bench PSU revealed a very weird sawtooth waveform (and no audio out - more on this later) with a steep start and end and very flat middle. It turns out that the 2μ2 cap in the PLL loop filter was doing more or less nothing to filter the loop so the VCO voltage was two big negative-going pulses at roughly the input frequency from the timing generator. Temporarily replacing this with a 1μ cap seems to have cured that, because of course I have absolutely no 2μ2 caps anywhere.<br>
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So, there. At long last a bad cap in a synth!<br>
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The next problem is that the VCA envelope is not doing much. Now its timing capacitor checks out okay even though it's the same no-name green 2μ2 cap, so I replaced that also with a 1μ capacitor, while I wait for bits to arrive. This hasn't actually solved the problem, is that although the voltage on pin 13 of the LM3900 goes up nice and high, the output - and indeed the voltage at the junction of the two resistors where it goes to the VCA OTA - barely changes.<br>
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I'm guessing the VCA gate going low ought to drive pin 13 high through the attack pot, which will set the current - and that in turn will set the charging current of the 2μ2 cap, which will make its way to ground through pin 8. The internal circuit of the LM3900 suggests that this is just going to be the B-E junction of one of the input trannies. So, why isn't there much change in the output?<br>
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I haven't really played with LM3900s but I found some and intend to breadboard a few circuits to get some idea. Anyone poked about with this envelope circuit much?<br>
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-- <br>
Gordonjcp<br>
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