[sdiy] Vanilla electronics question

Tony Mowbray tmowbray at ihug.com.au
Mon Feb 19 17:04:03 CET 2024


Actually I think it runs as an oscillator so the operation of the LEDs is pulsed to allow high current for a short period of time.But then again, I could be way offRegards Tony,Sent from Samsung tablet.
-------- Original message --------From: René Schmitz <synth at schmitzbits.de> Date: 19/2/24  23:41  (GMT+10:00) To: synth-diy at synth-diy.org Subject: Re: [sdiy] Vanilla electronics question 
    
    
    Only: SS16 has 60V reverse voltage capability. Probably with
      considerable slack until it actually breaks down. I can't see how
      it would get into a breakdown with 12V.
    
    
    
    
    The reverse leakage current of this device would be in the order
      where you can see the LED light up. (0.4mA)
    IMO it's an attempt to build a current limit.
    
    
    Best,
     René
    
    
    
    
    
    Am 18.02.2024 um 00:34 schrieb Mike
      Bryant:
    
    
      
      P {margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;}
      
        Pure guess ... more like a breakdown current.  Sort of like a
        Zener ... but not quite.
      
        
      
      
        Conversely there may be a better explanation ... just I can't
        think of one.
      
      
      From: Chris
          McDowell <declareupdate at gmail.com>
          Sent: 17 February 2024 23:16
          To: Mike Bryant <mbryant at futurehorizons.com>
          Cc: grant musictechnologiesgroup.com <grant at musictechnologiesgroup.com>;
          Rutger Vlek <rutgervlek at gmail.com>;
          SDIY List <synth-diy at synth-diy.org>
          Subject: Re: [sdiy] Vanilla electronics question
         
      
      wacky. Is it the leakage current of D1 that allows
        C1 to do anything in the first place? 
        
          Cheers,
            Chris 
          
          
            On Feb 17, 2024, at 4:59 PM, Mike
              Bryant <mbryant at futurehorizons.com>
              wrote:
              
            
          
          
            
              
                Yes fairly sure D1 is operating in some form of
                avalanche mode, turning the LEDs on for a short while
                before it recovers and turns them off again.  Could be
                at 100Hz, 1Hz or even 0.1Hz though, depends on C1.
              
                
              
              
                As for it not working, it's possibly because D1 is
                borked from being used like this.
              
              
              From: Synth-diy <synth-diy-bounces at synth-diy.org>
                  on behalf of Rutger Vlek via Synth-diy <synth-diy at synth-diy.org>
                  Sent: 17 February 2024 18:35
                  To: grant musictechnologiesgroup.com <grant at musictechnologiesgroup.com>
                  Cc: SDIY List <Synth-diy at synth-diy.org>
                  Subject: Re: [sdiy] Vanilla electronics
                  question
                 
              
              
                
                  
                    Here's a schematic of the circuit. These are
                      really all the components. The entire PCB is
                      really no more than twice the size of my finger
                      tip. The capacitor value is unknown.
                    
                    
                    <image.png>
                    
                  
                  
                  
                    Op za 17 feb
                      2024 om 18:58 schreef grant 
                        musictechnologiesgroup.com <grant at musictechnologiesgroup.com>:
                    
                    
                      
                        
                          Once you all get consensus on the
                            circuit, any chance us in the peanut gallery
                            can get some kind of schematic so we can
                            follow along? Thanks!
                          
                          
                          GB
                          
                          
                          
                          
                          
                            ------ Original Message ------
                            From "Rutger Vlek via Synth-diy" <Synth-diy at synth-diy.org>
                            To "SDIY List" <Synth-diy at synth-diy.org>
                            Date 2/17/2024 7:48:43 AM
                            Subject [sdiy] Vanilla electronics
                              question
                          
                          
                          
                          
                            
                              Dear list,
                                
                                
                                Against my wishes, I'm working on
                                  repairing my eBike's rear light,
                                  instead of building something synth
                                  related. However, I'm stumbled by a
                                  seemingly simple circuit that just
                                  does not behave as I expected. Of
                                  course I considered buying a new rear
                                  light, but for the sake of the planet
                                  (and my own knowledge gathering), I'm
                                  trying to revive the original one.
                                
                                
                                The circuit is simple, I'll try to
                                  describe it. Positive voltage
                                  (appox. 12V) from the bike's battery
                                  enters two red, parallelled power LEDs
                                  (in forward direction), goes through a
                                  150 ohm resistor, and then through
                                  what seems like a Schottky diode (SMD
                                  package labelled SS16) in reverse (!),
                                  non-conducting direction to ground.
                                  The point before the SS16 is also
                                  connected via a capacitor to the
                                  positive supply.
                                
                                
                                I replaced the LEDs and they are
                                  testing fine now (didn't before). From
                                  the start I assumed the SS16 (presumed
                                  Schottky diode) to be there for
                                  reverse voltage protection, until
                                  today... when I looked at the
                                  direction in which it's placed.
                                  Moreover, the resistance and power
                                  dissipation capacity of the resistor
                                  don't seem to fit a traditional LED
                                  circuit. In other words, the resistor
                                  would run the LEDs very close or over
                                  their maximum current rating, and
                                  would burn out due to the heat it had
                                  to dissipate while doing so.
                                
                                
                                So....can anyone tell me, what is
                                  this circuit? If I had to guess, it's
                                  either:
                                (1) an attempt at a traditional LED
                                  circuit by someone who messed-up badly
                                (2) some kind of switching voltage
                                  regulator (the rear light indicates to
                                  be capable of handling a supply
                                  anywhere between 6V to 12V). So I'm
                                  guessing it's the latter.
                                
                                
                                If moderation feels this is way off
                                  topic, I can completely understand.
                                  Although I'm interested to learn about
                                  this circuit, as it perhaps could find
                                  its way into synthesizers too.
                                
                                
                                Rutger
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                                
                              
                            
                          
                        
                      
                    
                  
                
              
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