[sdiy] Starting Point?

Roman Sowa modular at go2.pl
Mon Oct 12 09:40:37 CEST 2020


I've had a few encounters with Tek 22xx and it was really good time. 
Would love to have one too.
Nevertheless that was still $500 scope last time I checked and very rare 
find, however when I look today it's more like $300. I think GAS will 
hit me again soon.

Roman

W dniu 2020-10-12 o 04:49, BrightBoy pisze:
> If you're going to buy a used scope, it's hard to beat the Tektronix 22xx line.
> 
> I know Paul Schreiber (MOTM) is rather fond of the 2230A.
> 
> I have a 2246 that I got at a pawn shop for $100
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Jeff
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> 
> From: Pete Hartman
> Sent: Oct 11, 2020 12:01 PM
> To: synth-diy at synth-diy.org
> Subject: Re: [sdiy] Starting Point?
> 
> I made do with a DSO quad for about 8 years.  I used a community firmware so it had a bit more capability than the stock version (most frequently used was a frequency analyzer, after the main scope function).  I only stepped up to a Rigol 1054 this year; didn't quite have the $500 for the Sigilent.
> Biggest problems with the DSO were the tiny probe connections (which periodically broke on the probes) and toward the end, the battery life.  But having a workable scope the size of a cellphone was nice.
> I do understand the idea of the best tools you can afford, but you can go a long way with good enough tools....  I still haven't upgraded my iron from the sparkfun hakko knock off that I started with (though I replaced it with a duplicate once, and repaired it a second time).
> I have an analog Tek scope too.  I almost never used it because getting it lined up and in range was a pain.  And it took up so much space.....
> Pete
> 
> On Sun, Oct 11, 2020 at 10:38 AM Roman Sowa <modular at go2.pl> wrote:
> 
>      Even $10k scope has offsets, that's what autocalibration is for.
> 
>      Joy to use - probably not, as this is pocket size device. Can't
> 
>        imagine knobs on such a thing. Either the size/portability or ease
> 
>        of use. Trigger - exactly the basics of trigger in low end analog
> 
>        scopes.
> 
>      To have very good usable scope, there's at least $500 to spend.
> 
>        Indeed for that price what you get is amazing, hard to imagine
> 
>        what could anyone dream more for regular synth diy. If someone is
> 
>        serious about entering into electronics DIY, then go and buy
> 
>        Siglent SDS1000. But if not so sure yet, and the budget is tight,
> 
>        there's no other choice than handheld toy scopes.
> 
> 
>      
> 
>      For a beginner it's bad idea to buy any old gear in bad shape.
> 
>        After all, how can they fix it if they are begginers, right? And
> 
>        if they have someone around more skilled to fix it, then the same
> 
>        person can borrow their equipment, or tech them, or most of all
> 
>        personally recommend suitable gear. I doubt any "skilled friend of
> 
>        a beginner" would like to fix such a thing for a pack of beers.
> 
>      And no, I haven't forgot how it was to be a beginner, I clearly
> 
>        remember those days. Even clearer than what I was doing last year.
> 
>        And I can't compare using toy scope to playing violin while
> 
>        standing on one toe. That is more like sitting on a sofa and
> 
>        playing PSP. Yes, I sometimes play with such scope in similar way
> 
>        as other people waste their time twiddling their phones.
> 
>      All I'm saying, if someone makes simple circuit on a breadboard,
> 
>        and it doesn't work, it's end of story. A multimeter will not show
> 
>        a fraction of what a scope can do. And maybe I'm patronizing now,
> 
>        but I bet that first circuit made by total beginner might possibly
> 
>        not work the first time. Without toy scope that means the circuit
> 
>        goes to garbage, and disapointed beginner looses interest in
> 
>        electronics and becomes fashion influencer or minecraft youtuber.
> 
>        What a loss.
> 
> 
>      
> 
>      Now to be more specific, my one-line comments about some models:
> 
>      DSO138 - unbelievably cheapest option, good for audio, terrible
> 
>        use interface
> 
>      DSO112A - touchscreen yeah! And sqr generator inlcuded. Much
> 
>        better, but usable only in mid range of timebases
> 
>      Fnirsi 2031 - ready to use in 2s! Good enough user interface,
> 
>        actually can't remember what's so bad about it.
> 
>      Fnirsi 1013 - if not one thing it would be the best handheld
> 
>        scope ever created - it pretends to be low noise by some nasty
> 
>        unpleasant trick. And it is way more outrageous than aliasing.
> 
>        I'll share detailed findings if anyone's interested. But it's
> 
>        slightly over $100 anyway.
> 
>      There's so many more to try yet, but the above list presents
> 
>        basicaly full range of them. Other popular variants like 150,
> 
>        5012, 6100, 6020, 1C15, 1511 etc. always look similar (in
> 
>        appearance, size and specs) to one of those listed here.
> 
> 
>      
> 
>      Roman
> 
> 
>      
> 
>      W dniu 2020-10-11 o 15:05,
> 
>        sleepy_dog at gmx.de pisze:
> 
> 
>      
> 
>      
> 
>        
> 
>        
> 
> 
>          I've seen some of those < 100 $ scope things that had DC
> 
>          offsets, lacking coupling options, total garbage trigger
> 
>          implementation and problems like that that make it not exactly a
> 
>          joy to use, "entry level" or not.
> 
> 
>          Haven't looked at them for years. If you have an extensive
> 
>          collection as you say you are more likely to have come across
> 
>          ones that are decent - but is that a neutral view of the average
> 
>          implementation you are most likely to get, or undue bias from
> 
>          the ones you did like and use?
> 
> 
>          
> 
> 
>          I guess one could make a list of "known usable" ones, but such a
> 
>          list would become obsolete very quickly as things are today with
> 
>          all this no name gear and endless copy of a copy of a product,
> 
>          with the goal of further reducing the cost while being able to
> 
>          sell the appearance of a known product for a better margin.
> 
> 
>          
> 
> 
>          Sure, a old reputable-brand analog scope can be in bad shape,
> 
>          totally decalibrated I guess - maybe in that regard it's also
> 
>          risky to buy one as a beginner?
> 
> 
>          Although sometimes they throw those out for (almost) nothing :)
> 
>          If one who got such a thing could get some friendly EE to look
> 
>          at it if it's basically OK...
> 
> 
>          
> 
> 
>          I'm not even saying specifically that alising thing really
> 
>          affects anyone in reality, IDK, just wanted to thrown in a bunch
> 
>          of possible examples of how one could add confusion or other
> 
>          aspects that might deter a beginner.
> 
> 
>          Maybe you forgot how it can be as a total beginner because it's
> 
>          so long ago for you. Stepping into a field with a lot of loose
> 
>          ends in the mind and trying to make some connections and make
> 
>          abstract principles you just read about become intuitive.
> 
> 
>          Gear doing funny things, it seemed to me, could disrupt that
> 
>          process. (sure, at some point, observing unexpected things is
> 
>          important to learn beyond the clear cut introductory textbook
> 
>          examples - but in the very beginning?)
> 
> 
>          
> 
> 
>          So the violin thing doesn't seem like a proper analogy.
> 
> 
>          You  want people to learn violin - but standing on one toe
> 
>          instead of sitting on a chair.
> 
> 
>          Bending a learning curve to your disadvantage is not virtuous.
> 
>          The thing that is a virtue about putting in effort to learn
> 
>          something is not the spending of the effort itself, or scrubbing
> 
>          the floor with a toothbrush would be the most virtuous thing
> 
>          ever.
> 
> 
>          AGAIN - maybe my examples of problems with toy gear weren't
> 
>          good... but I'm not sure they are the only possible problems
> 
>          with these wild east products whose essence seems to be
> 
>          fluctuating all the time.
> 
> 
>          
> 
> 
>          As you say, such gear are tools for thinkig humans - already the
> 
>          good ones. Maybe bad gear is ramping up the difficulty level?
> 
> 
>          That's what I was trying to get at with maybe not the best
> 
>          examples.
> 
> 
>          
> 
> 
>          OKAY, and perhaps I also just find it hard to believe that some
> 
>          < 100 $ thing of that class of instruments can be decent
> 
>          enough.
> 
> 
>          Just a couple years ago a 500 $ scope was looked at with
> 
>          suspicion, and I bought one due to lack of options ;) (and it
> 
>          did have some issues)
> 
> 
>          And I don't think I'm quite the oldest fella on this list here -
> 
>          but it still seems just like yesterday. Ok, maybe I'm starting
> 
>          to get old :D
> 
> 
>          
> 
> 
>          Sorry for the long and perhaps boring text.
> 
> 
>          I just really do like to sort out how my perceptions came to be
> 
>          as they are and them not aligning with the basic sentiment put
> 
>          forth by you.
> 
> 
>          I get it I'm only a lowly hobbyist, and worse, one that has
> 
>          roughly a million other hobbies and just can't frickin stick to
> 
>          one :D
> 
> 
>          
> 
> 
>          - Steve
> 
> 
>          
> 
> 
>          Roman Sowa wrote:
> 
> 
>        
> 
>        
> 
>          
> 
>          Yes, really.
> 
>          Signal amplitude of interest is well covered. You don't need
> 
>            500V/div in a scope. Analog front end is adequate to the scope
> 
>            bandwidth which go up to some 30MHz in those toys. Maybe
> 
>            missing those 1mV/div settings in some models, but who needs
> 
>            that for entry level DIY? The old analog scopes were usually
> 
>            5-20MHz and bandwidth was not the weakest pont anyway. First
> 
>            100MHz analog scope I saw was big heavy and noisy Russian
> 
>            machine in mid 90's.
> 
>          Aliasing in digital scopes is a thing and anybody using it is
> 
>            aware of that. It's mentioned everytime someone says
> 
>            "oscilloscope". I think a newbie first learns about aliasing
> 
>            before knowing what an oscilloscope is. It's like saying you
> 
>            can't work with high voltage because it can shock you. There
> 
>            is no scope that prevents aliasing, no such thing as antialias
> 
>            filtering in any scope, including top range of top brands,
> 
>            because it's limiting and useless. Just like there's no scope
> 
>            with a button "show me what's wrong with this signal". A scope
> 
>            is a tool for thinking human.
> 
>          A violin will not play by itself either and if you don't know
> 
>            how to play, it will only make terrible noises, even if it's
> 
>            $1M Stradivari.
> 
>          Roman
> 
> 
>          
> 
>          W dniu 2020-10-10 o 11:01, sleepy_dog at gmx.de pisze:
> 
> 
>          
> 
>          
> 
>            
> 
>            
> 
> 
>              > small toy scopes for below $100. And frankly they are
> 
>              better than big 50kg scopes I had in school
> 
> 
>              
> 
> 
>              Really? Including the analog front end, signal amplitude it
> 
>              can take, coupling options etc?
> 
> 
>              And those old clunky analog scopes in school certainly did
> 
>              not fool you with aliasing due to improper filtering esp.
> 
>              when sample rate drops on long time base with ridiculously
> 
>              low k(!)points memory depth (like also "cheaper" *cough* Tek
> 
>              DSOs just a couple years ago), making you see things that
> 
>              aren't there.
> 
> 
>              Those below 100 bucks scopes also usually have a very low
> 
>              sampling rate to start with, right?
> 
> 
>              (don't "need" so high frequencies in synth DIY? Well, the
> 
>              *intended* frequencies that your DIY circuits *intentionally
> 
>              oscillate* at  may perhaps not need that... :D)
> 
> 
>              Sure, he can watch a video like below and then know about
> 
>              that one thing.
> 
> 
>              It seems to me when entering a subject with a million
> 
>              questionmarks, adding more confusing stuff one has to be
> 
>              aware of might be disorienting.
> 
> 
>              
> 
> 
>              https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uWADu0aKk0w
> 
> 
>              
> 
> 
>              
> 
> 
>              - Steve
> 
> 
>              
> 
> 
>              
> 
> 
>              Roman Sowa wrote:
> 
> 
>            
> 
>            
> 
>              
> 
>              Totally agree.
> 
>              What may not seem so obvious, there's a catch - when you
> 
>                can afford all the fancy tools you dream of, then suddenly
> 
>                your creativity drops down the floor. With crappy tools
> 
>                you have to be more creative and think, imagine, explore,
> 
>                experiment. For example soldering - you have to learn how
> 
>                to solder anyhow, and cheap soldering iron is not
> 
>                forgiving, so it will force you to think what you're doing
> 
>                and be totally aware of what to do in certain situations.
> 
>                I have bought my first temperature controlled station
> 
>                about 20 years after I started soldering. Only because of
> 
>                that I could appreciate it. In case you wonder, yest it's
> 
>                possible to succesfully solder SMD with transformer
> 
>                soldering gun.
> 
> 
>              
> 
>              The scope is essential, I think even more than
> 
>                multimeter, but today you can buy small toy scopes for
> 
>                below $100. And frankly they are better than big 50kg
> 
>                scopes I had in school. I have quite a few of those toy
> 
>                scopes, this is my small addiction, so if you want to ask
> 
>                about specific model, I probably have that. Don't buy
> 
>                "best scope you can afford", or "scope planned for the
> 
>                future". Those times are over. Now there's new scope
> 
>                coming every year, cheaper and better than others. After
> 
>                2-3 years you'll know what to look for, and it will be
> 
>                more GAS hitting than real measurement needs.
> 
> 
>              
> 
>              It is very unpopular point of view here, but I think
> 
>                modern digital scopes are much better that vintage analog
> 
>                Tek.
> 
> 
>              
> 
>              Roman
> 
> 
>              
> 
>              W dniu 2020-10-10 o 01:49,
> 
>                Peter Pearson pisze:
> 
> 
>              
> 
>              
> 
>                
> 
>                While I agree that spending $1k will
> 
>                  definitely get you set up, we aren't all so lucky.
> 
>                  Especially when we're spending money made mowing lawns
> 
>                  or working minimum wage as a youngster.  What I meant
> 
>                  was that a quality iron will really make the biggest
> 
>                  improvement.  That plus an "it works fine" multimeter
> 
>                  and a working 20MHz oscilloscope used is almost all you
> 
>                  need (less parts but that's subjective) to do some
> 
>                  damage.  Take the price point down from $1k to something
> 
>                  more like $200-$300 or less and that's attainable for a
> 
>                  lot of people.
> 
>                  
> 
> 
>                  
> 
>                  Something like this:
> 
>                  
> 
> 
>                  
> 
>                  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HicV3Z6XLFA
> 
> 
>                  
> 
>                  
> 
> 
>                  
> 
>                  BUY USED!
> 
>                  
> 
> 
>                  
> 
>                  You can work up to a $10k oscilloscope or whatever
> 
>                    once you need one.
> 
>                
> 
>                
> 
> 
>                
> 
>                  On Fri, Oct 9, 2020 at
> 
>                    7:36 PM Benjamin Tremblay via Synth-diy <synth-diy at synth-diy.org>
> 
>                    wrote:
> 
> 
>                  
> 
>                  I learned this
> 
>                    stuff as a kid through trial, error, burned fingers,
> 
>                    and Radio Shack.  I never had more than ten or so
> 
>                    dollars on hand, so no voltmeter, no breadboard, no
> 
>                    spools of wire. I remember building the basic 556
> 
>                    “Atari punk console” circuit and just thinking it made
> 
>                    horrible noises nobody would ever want to hear.
> 
> 
>                    After building light-controlled oscillators for a
> 
>                    year, I started checking out books at Colorado State
> 
>                    University. The ancient books were the best: Musique
> 
>                    Concrète and this book written in Spanish from the
> 
>                    1940s showing how a film loop generating optical
> 
>                    pulses going into a modulator circuit could be what we
> 
>                    call a drum machine. My mother told me about the
> 
>                    Telharmonium in Worcester MA she read about in Yankee
> 
>                    Magazine. I built a Theremin using an oscillator and
> 
>                    an AM radio, and realized it would be easier to master
> 
>                    the violin than to get a melody out of a Theremin.
> 
>                    Then I found the 1970s books from UCLA on what we now
> 
>                    call West Coast Synthesis. When I got to the log
> 
>                    tables in the middle of the book I knew I couldn’t
> 
>                    follow it; if music was math, music was not for me.
> 
> 
>                    It took a couple of years of futility to realize I had
> 
>                    to try again.
> 
> 
>                    Paia was so inspirational, yet at the same time I felt
> 
>                    the kits were full of design compromises that left me
> 
>                    in the dark about best practices. (I remember testing
> 
>                    the Gnome after my brother put it together and we both
> 
>                    thought it was broken; but it was just the T filter
> 
>                    doing its crappy T filter thing.)
> 
> 
>                    Then I was gifted a broken Paia Proteus when I was a
> 
>                    junior in high school. Fixing that beautiful machine
> 
>                    gave me a new appreciation for Paia.
> 
> 
>                    
> 
> 
>                    Paia turned me onto Don Lancaster and Craig Anderton
> 
>                    (as editor of Electronic Musician).
> 
> 
>                    After I got my hands on the books by Bryce Ward and
> 
>                    Barry Klein, I really wanted to do this stuff, but I
> 
>                    had no way to earn a living, and neither the math nor
> 
>                    the music.
> 
> 
>                    
> 
> 
>                    How long does one have to live before you just start
> 
>                    doing what you love?
> 
> 
>                    
> 
> 
>                    Benjamin Tremblay
> 
> 
>                    
> 
> 
>                    > On Oct 9, 2020, at 6:53 PM, Benjamin Tremblay via
> 
>                    Synth-diy <Synth-diy at synth-diy.org>
> 
>                    wrote:
> 
> 
>                    >
> 
> 
>                    > 
> 
> 
>                    
> 
> 
>                    _______________________________________________
> 
> 
>                    Synth-diy mailing list
> 
> 
>                    Synth-diy at synth-diy.org
> 
> 
>                    http://synth-diy.org/mailman/listinfo/synth-diy
> 
> 
>                  
> 
>                
> 
>                
> 
> 
>                
> 
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> 
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>              
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>              
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>            
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>            
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>            
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>            
> 
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> 
> 
>          
> 
>        
> 
>        
> 
> 
>        
> 
>      
> 
>    
> 
> 
> 
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