[sdiy] Switched-mode power supply module in synths... good or bad?
ASSI
Stromeko at nexgo.de
Wed Jan 25 22:10:41 CET 2012
On Wednesday 25 January 2012, 21:04:39, Mattias Rickardsson wrote:
> It would then probably be a +/-15 V supply, regulated down to +/-12 V
> with the linear regulators on the Living Vocoder pcb in order to get
> rid of the switch ripple. I expect the ripple (on the order of 100 mV)
> would be way too strong to use directly.
These TRACOs are pretty noisy IIRC, so you might want to look further.
Check the datasheet for ripple specification and get a PSU that has low
ripple to start with (they usually have different circuit topology and are
more expensive, though). Fixed frequency switching is a definite plus and
higher switching frequencies make the filter components smaller (that may
come at the expense of more radiated emissions). A linear regulator will
_not_ be effective to attenuate the ripple in the 100kHZ+ region you have to
expect, you should use a passive low-pass for that, maybe in combination
with a voltage follower output or shunt transistor. You need a very good
voltage reference for these and again passive filters to take care of any
noise above audio. Again some PSU have those filters and transistors
already included and unless you have at least a good scope they'll do much
better than you can achieve yourself — in fact often better than typical
linear regulators with noisy references. Unless the Vocoder produces
pronounced load transients, just use a 12V PSU directly. Some further
reading:
http://cds.linear.com/docs/Application%20Note/an70.pdf
http://cds.linear.com/docs/Application%20Note/an75f.pdf
http://cds.linear.com/docs/Application%20Note/an83f.pdf
Regards,
Achim.
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