[sdiy] Can you call the low pass filter in a frequency shifter an antialiasing filter?
Eric Brombaugh
ebrombaugh1 at cox.net
Mon Oct 4 18:38:38 CEST 2010
On 10/04/2010 02:12 AM, cheater cheater wrote:
> Hi,
> I have come across this question today and I don't know what the
> filter is called exactly, or if it can be specifically identified with
> a special name for it. Any ideas?
There are a number of ways to implement a frequency shifter, but I'll
assume you're referring to the analog Bode-style shifter such as is
described in this Moog patent:
http://www.pat2pdf.org/pat2pdf/foo.pl?number=3,800,088
There are two types of LPF in this architecture, both used in the
generation of the local oscillator. At block 17 is a 20kHz LPF that is
used primarily to clean up the 20kHz osc and ensure that there are no
higher harmonics. As Tim noted, the filters at blocks 23 and 24 are
image filters which are used to remove unwanted mixing products. The
+/-5kHz LO is created by mixing a 15-25kHz oscillator with a 20kHz
oscillator. This will produce products simultaneously at +/-5kHz and
35-45kHz - the image filters remove the unwanted tone a 35-45kHz,
leaving the desired +/-5kHz tone.
There are alternative ways to implement the Bode shifter that don't
require this however. Some modern shifters generate the LO directly
using digital techniques while still using the analog dome filter &
mixer approach. Other shifters operate entirely in the digital domain,
digitizing the input signal and doing all the phase shifting and mixing
numerically before outputting thru a DAC. Neither of these approaches
requires the image filter, but they will require post-DAC reconstruction
filters.
Eric
More information about the Synth-diy
mailing list