ODP: thru zero VCO questions
Martin Czech
martin.czech at intermetall.de
Wed Sep 15 15:59:21 CEST 1999
:::How about this: Run the VCO in the normal frequency range, mix the output
:::with a crystal controlled oscillator at, say, 1 MHz, then go through a
:::bandpass filter, 20 KHz wide, centered at 1.01 MHz, then mix again with a
:::crystal controlled oscillator to mix down to the audio band, then low pass
:::filter, 20 KHz. The two cyrstal oscillators should be at slightly
:::different frequencies, maybe 10 or 20 KHz apart. That way the resulting
:::output can pass through zero and into the "negative frequency" (reversed
:::phase) range. The 1.01 MHz filter can be done with LC components. The
:::stability of the crystal oscillators should be no problem, so the stability
:::of the whole thing should end up the same as the first VCO.
:::
You want to supress a sideband at 1MHz with LC-filters?
Forget it. It will be difficult enough to have the quartz
osc. stable enough, they usually spec to 100ppm (Drift, aging).
HAM people get a (very bad) sideband rejection with mechanical filters
@ 455 kHz (something like -30dB), that's good for radio, but
not for a frequency modulation substitute.
There must be a reason why people use complicated polyphase
or phase difference networks in order to throw
away the unwanted sideband.
And there is certainly a reason why J.H. did it all in base band.
The higher you modulate, the higher are the filter requirements,
and also frequency stability requirements, differences of large values.
m.c.
More information about the Synth-diy
mailing list