Micro-Theremin IC
media at mail1.nai.net
media at mail1.nai.net
Thu Mar 12 04:07:01 CET 1998
>A project called the Micro-theremin calls for a CD4049CMOS hex inverter
>package.
>My localparts place -Radio Shack, has a 4049UB hex inverter buffer. Can anyone
>tell me if these are similar, and or can be interchanged?
They are very similar if not the same exact chip -- just check the
tolerances of the Rat Shack part and make sure it can handle the
Micro-Theremin circuit (I want to avoid that whole CMOS power supply
argument :)
It is funny that you are seeing CMOS parts in a theremin. Funny, because I
am working on a replacement circuit for a Paia Theremax (basically I want
to swap in a new PCB) and thanks to Paul Perry I found this circuit for a
"Digital Theremin" that builds oscillators out of CMOS chips!!
This one uses a 4093 quad NAND gate with Schmitt inputs. One of the input
pins of each gate is tied HIGH to +15 thereby using it as a NOT gate (as
far as I know a NOT gate is another name for an inverter). There is a 15K
resistor going from output to input -- my guess is that is employing the
hysteresis to create an oscillator. Perhaps the upper and/or lower trigger
points move around when you wave your hands.
More peculiar is that only half of the NAND's on each chip are used. The
notes say "4093 pins 2,6,14 = +15v, 7,8,9,12,13 = ground." It makes no
mention of the outputs of the two unused NAND's (pins 10, 11). I can only
assume they are also tied to ground -- from everything I heard CMOS
circuits shouldn't have unused pins.
I'll post more on my theremin research as it develops. I know I'm in over
my head when I'm using the word "hysteresis" in a sentence :) First, I
just wanted to build filters. Then I get distracted by waveshapers, fixing
a theremax, and now power supplies!!
Where did you find this Micro-theremin circuit?? I'd like to take a look
at it.
PEACE OUT :)
MARK
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