allpass & pwm
Martin Czech
martin.czech at itt-sc.de
Mon Jun 30 08:32:17 CEST 1997
I just remember another circuit idea
out of an old elektor magazine
(actually, the circuit was the reasin to by this
very edition):
Below you see the wellknown allpas opamp-stage.
Now, use a 4066 CMOS switch (or better) with pulse width modulated
on-time to replace Rv. This is no usuall sc filter, since
pulse width is modulated, not frequency.
The switching signal was derived from a 50kHz triangle
using a fast comparator, some logic ensured, that 0% and 100%
pulse width was avoided (anti krrrrk).
Today, we could use even higher clock speeds.
So, the whole thing was voltage controlled, "Rv"=Tcycle/Ton*Ron.
The authors claimed, that even a cascade of 32 of such stages
was pretty noiseless, compared to former jfet solutions and
oszi screenshots did not show any dirty signals...
Well, since this is a sampling system, you might also need
input/output lp-filters for Mr. Nyquist...
I never tryed this, any experience out there?
If there is an interest for this elektor circuit,
I could look for the date of edition or even
mail a fotocopy to someone to scan the pages,
so that it could be stored on some web site.
Just ask !
in R1
---/\/\/\-- -/\/\/--------
| R2 | |
| | |
| | |
| | --\ |
| | | \ | out
| ---| - \-------
| Rv | /
-- /\/\/\-----| +/
| | / OP1
| --
|
---
--- C
|
|
gnd
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