ASM-1 Filter Tuning...
gstopp at fibermux.com
gstopp at fibermux.com
Tue Dec 17 19:46:50 CET 1996
Here's the trimming procedure straight out of Electronotes:
"The control voltage rejection pots are adjusted so that when the
coarse frequency control is adjusted throught its full range, the
deflection at the low-pass output is a minimum. Set both at their
midpoints to start with, then alternately adjust them until the
deflection is a minimum. For non-critical work, you can just ground
the (+) terminal of both 3080's and leave out TP-2, TP3 and associated
resistors R12-R15."
TP-2, TP-3, and R12-R15 are the "offset" trimpots plus the 1M and 220
ohm resistors that are attached to the (+) inputs of both 3080's.
What the procedure means above, is to set both trimpots so that their
wipers (the middle terminals) are exactly at ground. The word
"deflection" as used in this way means that on a scope, if you touch
the probe to this point, the scope trace will not move away
("deflect") from ground at all - it will not move. If there is any
voltage at all on this point, the scope trace will jump a little every
time the probe touches the trimpot wiper. The deflection test is used
at the low-pass output to determine if these pots need to be tweaked
at all - if there is a small DC offset at the filter output, these
pots can be used to get rid of it. You must use small adjustments, on
each pot in alternation, to get this right.
My ASM-1's have these pots set to the middle (zero volts). I found
that the batch of 3080's that I'm using have very good offsets (i.e.
none at all) - probably because I got them first-line from Harris. I
suspect that modern-day 3080's are of much better quality that the
ones available at the time these filter schematics were drawn (the
mid-70's). However this is just a feeling based on recent experiences.
On the next ASM that I build, I think I'll just leave off these parts
entirely and put a jumper in the 220 ohm resistor spots, and see if
the filter is offset-free.
The "crunchy" sound you get may be due to the amplitude of the input
signals being too high. As designed the ASM-1 filter input resistor
values allow the filter to be overdriven because this can be a cool
effect (like the "crunch" in the Korg MS-20) sometimes. If you are
connecting the VCO output straight into the filter, it will crunch
when resonance is high. Also, state-variable VCF's like this are
notorious for the uncontrollable nature of the Q. It's part of their
charm.
- Gene
gstopp at fibermux.com
______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: ASM-1 Filter Tuning...
Author: Troy Sheets <tsheets at xanadu.cyborganic.com> at ccrelayout
Date: 12/17/96 10:15 AM
I thought I sent this earlier, but I never saw it...
Anyway, I was wondering if somebody can explain how to tune the 2 "offset"
trimmers on the ASM-1. Right now, with high res, certian frequencies get
all cruchy coming through the filter. I bet this is the "CV feedback"
gene explained in the notes. I have not tweaked with these trimmers
yet, but I was wondering if somebody can give me a better idea how
to correctly trim them out before I just start tweaking them at random?
Anyway, I got my panal rack-mounted now, and it looks pretty cool, if
I do say so myself... pics on my website soon!
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